Triple

T15554447
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Voghera E370831 entity
Predicate hasLandmark P105 FINISHED
Object Civic Tower of Voghera
The Civic Tower of Voghera is a historic bell and clock tower that serves as a prominent architectural and symbolic landmark in the Italian town of Voghera.
E1166457 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Civic Tower of Voghera | Statement: [Voghera, hasLandmark, Civic Tower of Voghera]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Civic Tower of Voghera
Context triple: [Voghera, hasLandmark, Civic Tower of Voghera]
  • A. Cathedral of Voghera
    The Cathedral of Voghera is a prominent Roman Catholic church and historical landmark in the Italian town of Voghera, known for its religious significance and architectural heritage.
  • B. Castle of Voghera
    The Castle of Voghera is a historic medieval fortress in the town of Voghera, Italy, notable for its defensive architecture and role in the region’s feudal and civic history.
  • C. Cathedral of Rovigo
    The Cathedral of Rovigo is a prominent Roman Catholic church in Rovigo, Italy, notable for its historic architecture and role as the city’s main place of worship.
  • D. Civic Tower of Recanati
    The Civic Tower of Recanati is a historic medieval bell and clock tower that serves as a prominent landmark overlooking the town’s main square in Recanati, Italy.
  • E. Filarete Tower
    Filarete Tower is the prominent central tower and main entrance feature of Milan’s historic Sforza Castle, originally designed by the Renaissance architect Filarete.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Civic Tower of Voghera
Triple: [Voghera, hasLandmark, Civic Tower of Voghera]
Generated description
The Civic Tower of Voghera is a historic bell and clock tower that serves as a prominent architectural and symbolic landmark in the Italian town of Voghera.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Civic Tower of Voghera
Target entity description: The Civic Tower of Voghera is a historic bell and clock tower that serves as a prominent architectural and symbolic landmark in the Italian town of Voghera.
  • A. Cathedral of Voghera
    The Cathedral of Voghera is a prominent Roman Catholic church and historical landmark in the Italian town of Voghera, known for its religious significance and architectural heritage.
  • B. Castle of Voghera
    The Castle of Voghera is a historic medieval fortress in the town of Voghera, Italy, notable for its defensive architecture and role in the region’s feudal and civic history.
  • C. Cathedral of Rovigo
    The Cathedral of Rovigo is a prominent Roman Catholic church in Rovigo, Italy, notable for its historic architecture and role as the city’s main place of worship.
  • D. Civic Tower of Recanati
    The Civic Tower of Recanati is a historic medieval bell and clock tower that serves as a prominent landmark overlooking the town’s main square in Recanati, Italy.
  • E. Filarete Tower
    Filarete Tower is the prominent central tower and main entrance feature of Milan’s historic Sforza Castle, originally designed by the Renaissance architect Filarete.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d85cc6cf40819091f4a5facee1ebe6 completed April 10, 2026, 2:13 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e04a96c0c88190808f68601a36b506 completed April 16, 2026, 2:33 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ff56bf8cac81909886de5b82849cb2 completed May 9, 2026, 3:46 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ff5752f3188190a70713ebbe928dff completed May 9, 2026, 3:48 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ff57d92abc81909cb63cfb51741116 completed May 9, 2026, 3:50 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:09 a.m.