Triple

T15543308
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Comasco E370535 entity
Predicate historicalRegion P915 FINISHED
Object Duchy of Milan area E38567 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Duchy of Milan area | Statement: [Comasco, historicalRegion, Duchy of Milan area]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duchy of Milan area
Context triple: [Comasco, historicalRegion, Duchy of Milan area]
  • A. Duchy of Milan chosen
    The Duchy of Milan was a powerful late medieval and Renaissance state in northern Italy, centered on the city of Milan and long contested by major European powers.
  • B. Alto Mantovano area
    The Alto Mantovano area is a hilly subregion in the northern part of Italy’s Mantua province, known for its historic towns, vineyards, and agricultural landscapes.
  • C. Lombardy–Venetia
    Lombardy–Venetia was a 19th-century crown land of the Austrian Empire in northern Italy, encompassing the regions of Lombardy and Venetia until their unification with the Kingdom of Italy.
  • D. Massa Lombarda
    Massa Lombarda is a small Italian town in the Emilia-Romagna region, known for its agricultural traditions and location within the fertile Po Valley.
  • E. Savoy–Piedmont historical area
    The Savoy–Piedmont historical area is a culturally and strategically important Alpine region that historically linked and influenced both France and Italy through shared dynastic rule, trade routes, and military frontiers.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d85cc521a08190921fb50319dddc34 completed April 10, 2026, 2:13 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e04432c3808190bb5b653bf8de30c6 completed April 16, 2026, 2:06 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ff4558677881908704ac86c12e1fc4 completed May 9, 2026, 2:31 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:07 a.m.