Triple

T1553789
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Kenneth MacAlpin E33153 entity
Predicate successor P78 FINISHED
Object Donald I of Scotland
Donald I of Scotland was a 9th-century King of the Picts and Scots who succeeded his brother Kenneth MacAlpin and continued the early consolidation of the Scottish kingdom.
E295838 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Donald I of Scotland | Statement: [Kenneth MacAlpin, successor, Donald I of Scotland]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Donald I of Scotland
Context triple: [Kenneth MacAlpin, successor, Donald I of Scotland]
  • A. William I of Scotland
    William I of Scotland, also known as William the Lion, was a 12th–13th century King of Scots whose long reign was marked by efforts to assert Scottish independence from English overlordship.
  • B. Duncan I of Scotland
    Duncan I of Scotland was an early 11th-century King of Scots whose reign and death in battle against Macbeth later inspired Shakespeare’s tragedy "Macbeth."
  • C. David I of Scotland
    David I of Scotland was a 12th-century King of Scots whose reign is noted for extensive ecclesiastical reform, feudal modernization, and the founding of numerous monasteries that reshaped medieval Scottish society.
  • D. Donald III of Scotland
    Donald III of Scotland was a late 11th-century King of Scots whose brief and contested reign followed that of his brother Malcolm III amid dynastic struggles for the Scottish throne.
  • E. William II of Scotland
    William II of Scotland, better known as William III of England, was the Dutch-born Protestant prince who came to the British throne in the Glorious Revolution of 1688 and ruled jointly with his wife Mary II.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Donald I of Scotland
Triple: [Kenneth MacAlpin, successor, Donald I of Scotland]
Generated description
Donald I of Scotland was a 9th-century King of the Picts and Scots who succeeded his brother Kenneth MacAlpin and continued the early consolidation of the Scottish kingdom.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Donald I of Scotland
Target entity description: Donald I of Scotland was a 9th-century King of the Picts and Scots who succeeded his brother Kenneth MacAlpin and continued the early consolidation of the Scottish kingdom.
  • A. William I of Scotland
    William I of Scotland, also known as William the Lion, was a 12th–13th century King of Scots whose long reign was marked by efforts to assert Scottish independence from English overlordship.
  • B. Duncan I of Scotland
    Duncan I of Scotland was an early 11th-century King of Scots whose reign and death in battle against Macbeth later inspired Shakespeare’s tragedy "Macbeth."
  • C. David I of Scotland
    David I of Scotland was a 12th-century King of Scots whose reign is noted for extensive ecclesiastical reform, feudal modernization, and the founding of numerous monasteries that reshaped medieval Scottish society.
  • D. Donald III of Scotland
    Donald III of Scotland was a late 11th-century King of Scots whose brief and contested reign followed that of his brother Malcolm III amid dynastic struggles for the Scottish throne.
  • E. William II of Scotland
    William II of Scotland, better known as William III of England, was the Dutch-born Protestant prince who came to the British throne in the Glorious Revolution of 1688 and ruled jointly with his wife Mary II.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a885ee6db8819099502bc5ce8af881 completed March 4, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a9086c96bc8190bed8b290fa16f21b completed March 5, 2026, 4:37 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69afbba3f0ec81909c73a0e3a0e0d3f2 completed March 10, 2026, 6:35 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69afbcd294cc819094e13bd85266c3cc completed March 10, 2026, 6:40 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69afbd452e1c8190a3ee9eaf642e80a0 completed March 10, 2026, 6:42 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:27 p.m.