Triple
T15532219
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Large-Scale Machine Learning with Stochastic Gradient Descent |
E370247
|
entity |
| Predicate | author |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Léon Bottou |
E74927
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Léon Bottou | Statement: [Large-Scale Machine Learning with Stochastic Gradient Descent, author, Léon Bottou]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Léon Bottou Context triple: [Large-Scale Machine Learning with Stochastic Gradient Descent, author, Léon Bottou]
-
A.
Léon Bottou
chosen
Léon Bottou is a French computer scientist known for his influential work in machine learning and neural networks, including key contributions to the development of the LeNet convolutional network.
-
B.
Samy Bengio
Samy Bengio is a prominent machine learning researcher known for his contributions to deep learning and his leadership roles at major AI organizations including Google and Apple.
-
C.
Yoshua Bengio
Yoshua Bengio is a Canadian computer scientist and deep learning pioneer whose work on neural networks and representation learning has been foundational to modern artificial intelligence.
-
D.
Yann LeCun
Yann LeCun is a pioneering computer scientist best known for his foundational work in deep learning and convolutional neural networks, which has profoundly shaped modern artificial intelligence.
-
E.
Pascal Vincent
Pascal Vincent is a Canadian professional ice hockey coach known for serving as head coach of the NHL’s Columbus Blue Jackets and for his extensive coaching career in junior and professional hockey.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d85cc521a08190921fb50319dddc34 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 2:13 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e0414877d88190804ee76566004e13 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 1:54 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ff45549e4881908ab0769e49ba5dc4 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 2:31 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:06 a.m.