Triple
T15522242
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | quantum inverse scattering method |
E368995
|
entity |
| Predicate | appliesTo |
P1129
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Heisenberg spin chain |
E107439
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Heisenberg spin chain | Statement: [quantum inverse scattering method, appliesTo, Heisenberg spin chain]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Heisenberg spin chain Context triple: [quantum inverse scattering method, appliesTo, Heisenberg spin chain]
-
A.
Heisenberg model
chosen
The Heisenberg model is a fundamental theoretical framework in quantum mechanics and condensed matter physics that describes interacting spins on a lattice and underpins much of our understanding of magnetism in materials.
-
B.
XXZ spin chain
The XXZ spin chain is a quantum many-body model of interacting spins on a one-dimensional lattice with anisotropic spin–spin couplings, widely studied in condensed matter physics and exactly solvable by integrable methods.
-
C.
Jordan–Wigner transformation
The Jordan–Wigner transformation is a mathematical mapping in quantum many-body physics that converts spin operators into fermionic creation and annihilation operators, enabling the study of spin systems using fermionic methods.
-
D.
Kac ring model
The Kac ring model is a simplified mathematical model in statistical mechanics introduced by Mark Kac to illustrate how macroscopic irreversibility can emerge from time-reversible microscopic dynamics.
-
E.
Bethe ansatz
The Bethe ansatz is a powerful method in theoretical physics for exactly solving certain one-dimensional quantum many-body systems by reducing them to algebraic equations for particle momenta.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d85a1794cc8190b0b428716296e63e |
completed | April 10, 2026, 2:01 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e0403543188190abac49d2b9decb89 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 1:49 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ff3d54ea5c8190b3b220ad10ba8f40 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 1:57 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:04 a.m.