Triple
T15511881
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Christopher Manning |
E368728
|
entity |
| Predicate | knownFor |
P22
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
GloVe word embeddings
GloVe word embeddings are a widely used unsupervised learning method that represents words as dense vectors by leveraging global word co-occurrence statistics from large text corpora.
|
E1160178
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: GloVe word embeddings | Statement: [Christopher Manning, knownFor, GloVe word embeddings]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: GloVe word embeddings Context triple: [Christopher Manning, knownFor, GloVe word embeddings]
-
A.
Efficient Estimation of Word Representations in Vector Space
Efficient Estimation of Word Representations in Vector Space is the influential 2013 paper that introduced the word2vec models for learning distributed word embeddings, significantly advancing natural language processing.
-
B.
word2vec
word2vec is a neural network-based technique for learning dense vector representations of words that capture semantic and syntactic relationships, widely used in natural language processing.
-
C.
Deep contextualized word representations
Deep contextualized word representations is a seminal NLP paper that introduced ELMo, a deep bidirectional language model that produces context-sensitive word embeddings and significantly advanced performance on many language understanding tasks.
-
D.
Distributed Representations of Sentences and Documents
"Distributed Representations of Sentences and Documents" is a seminal machine learning paper that introduced the Paragraph Vector (Doc2Vec) method for learning continuous vector representations of variable-length text such as sentences, paragraphs, and documents.
-
E.
Embeddings from Language Models
Embeddings from Language Models (ELMo) is a deep contextual word representation technique that uses bidirectional language models to capture rich, context-dependent meanings of words for natural language processing tasks.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: GloVe word embeddings Triple: [Christopher Manning, knownFor, GloVe word embeddings]
Generated description
GloVe word embeddings are a widely used unsupervised learning method that represents words as dense vectors by leveraging global word co-occurrence statistics from large text corpora.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: GloVe word embeddings Target entity description: GloVe word embeddings are a widely used unsupervised learning method that represents words as dense vectors by leveraging global word co-occurrence statistics from large text corpora.
-
A.
Efficient Estimation of Word Representations in Vector Space
Efficient Estimation of Word Representations in Vector Space is the influential 2013 paper that introduced the word2vec models for learning distributed word embeddings, significantly advancing natural language processing.
-
B.
word2vec
word2vec is a neural network-based technique for learning dense vector representations of words that capture semantic and syntactic relationships, widely used in natural language processing.
-
C.
Deep contextualized word representations
Deep contextualized word representations is a seminal NLP paper that introduced ELMo, a deep bidirectional language model that produces context-sensitive word embeddings and significantly advanced performance on many language understanding tasks.
-
D.
Distributed Representations of Sentences and Documents
"Distributed Representations of Sentences and Documents" is a seminal machine learning paper that introduced the Paragraph Vector (Doc2Vec) method for learning continuous vector representations of variable-length text such as sentences, paragraphs, and documents.
-
E.
Embeddings from Language Models
Embeddings from Language Models (ELMo) is a deep contextual word representation technique that uses bidirectional language models to capture rich, context-dependent meanings of words for natural language processing tasks.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d85a1794cc8190b0b428716296e63e |
completed | April 10, 2026, 2:01 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e04030c0208190a1931ea130075603 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 1:49 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ff3671a4448190b81edae6ff2669a7 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 1:28 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ff3725d74081908603d9970857c8b6 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 1:31 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ff37ce835c81909d4538fa4cbfe91f |
completed | May 9, 2026, 1:34 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 3:56 a.m.