Triple

T15505602
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Rudolf II, Duke of Bavaria E379071 entity
Predicate heldTitleUnder P118910 FINISHED
Object Holy Roman Emperor Louis IV E68613 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Holy Roman Emperor Louis IV | Statement: [Rudolf II, Duke of Bavaria, heldTitleUnder, Holy Roman Emperor Louis IV]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Holy Roman Emperor Louis IV
Context triple: [Rudolf II, Duke of Bavaria, heldTitleUnder, Holy Roman Emperor Louis IV]
  • A. Holy Roman Emperor Louis IV chosen
    Holy Roman Emperor Louis IV was a 14th-century ruler of the Holy Roman Empire known for his conflicts with the papacy and efforts to consolidate imperial authority in Central Europe.
  • B. Holy Roman Emperor Charles VII
    Holy Roman Emperor Charles VII was an 18th-century Bavarian ruler from the House of Wittelsbach who briefly reigned as Holy Roman Emperor during the War of the Austrian Succession, challenging Habsburg dominance.
  • C. Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor
    Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor was a late medieval ruler who served as King of Hungary and Croatia, King of Germany, King of Bohemia, and Holy Roman Emperor, playing a central role in European politics and church affairs, including the Council of Constance.
  • D. Albert II, Holy Roman Emperor
    Albert II, Holy Roman Emperor was a 15th-century ruler from the House of Habsburg who briefly reigned as King of the Romans, King of Hungary and Bohemia, and Holy Roman Emperor before his early death.
  • E. Otto IV, Holy Roman Emperor
    Otto IV, Holy Roman Emperor, was a Welf dynasty ruler who reigned as King of the Romans and Holy Roman Emperor in the early 13th century and was a central figure in the empire’s power struggle with the Hohenstaufen dynasty and the papacy.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: heldTitleUnder
Context triple: [Rudolf II, Duke of Bavaria, heldTitleUnder, Holy Roman Emperor Louis IV]
  • A. heldTitleUntil
    Indicates that an entity possessed or held a specific title or position continuously up to a particular end date or point in time.
  • B. heldTitleFrom
    Indicates that an entity possessed or held a particular title starting from a specified point in time.
  • C. heldTitleOver
    Indicates that one entity possessed and maintained a particular title, rank, or designation in relation to another entity for a period of time.
  • D. heldCourtesyTitle
    Indicates that an entity temporarily bore or used an honorary or courtesy title without holding the substantive rank or office associated with it.
  • E. titleHeldThrough
    Indicates that an entity holds or possesses a title by means of, or via the intermediary of, another entity or mechanism.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d85cd53a7c819080f5b9042c4c199e completed April 10, 2026, 2:13 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e03fcd5d948190b25a67a72ef980e9 completed April 16, 2026, 1:47 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fff78dab488190a89b9eb4f648b36c completed May 10, 2026, 3:12 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69ded2896a9c8190a8b9627deb3c17b4 completed April 14, 2026, 11:49 p.m.
PDg Predicate description generation batch_69ded57165288190979b7acb71ad5145 completed April 15, 2026, 12:01 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 3:55 a.m.