Triple

T15500465
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Mithridates II of Parthia E378936 entity
Predicate successor P78 FINISHED
Object Gotarzes I of Parthia
Gotarzes I of Parthia was a 1st-century BC Arsacid king who briefly ruled the Parthian Empire during a turbulent period of dynastic struggles following the reign of Mithridates II.
E1164813 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Gotarzes I of Parthia | Statement: [Mithridates II of Parthia, successor, Gotarzes I of Parthia]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gotarzes I of Parthia
Context triple: [Mithridates II of Parthia, successor, Gotarzes I of Parthia]
  • A. Artabanus I of Parthia
    Artabanus I of Parthia was a king of the Parthian Empire who ruled during the 2nd–1st centuries BCE and helped consolidate Arsacid control over Iran and surrounding regions.
  • B. Vologases I of Parthia
    Vologases I of Parthia was a 1st-century king of the Parthian Empire known for consolidating Parthian power, promoting Iranian cultural traditions, and engaging in protracted conflicts with the Roman Empire over Armenia.
  • C. Artabanus II of Parthia
    Artabanus II of Parthia was a 1st-century king of the Parthian Empire known for his conflicts and power struggles with Rome during the Roman–Parthian Wars.
  • D. Orodes II of Parthia
    Orodes II of Parthia was a 1st-century BCE king best known for defeating the Romans at the Battle of Carrhae and presiding over a turbulent period of internal dynastic conflict in the Parthian Empire.
  • E. Vologases III of Parthia
    Vologases III of Parthia was a 2nd-century king of the Parthian Empire known for his long and turbulent reign marked by internal dynastic struggles and conflicts with the Roman Empire.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Gotarzes I of Parthia
Triple: [Mithridates II of Parthia, successor, Gotarzes I of Parthia]
Generated description
Gotarzes I of Parthia was a 1st-century BC Arsacid king who briefly ruled the Parthian Empire during a turbulent period of dynastic struggles following the reign of Mithridates II.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gotarzes I of Parthia
Target entity description: Gotarzes I of Parthia was a 1st-century BC Arsacid king who briefly ruled the Parthian Empire during a turbulent period of dynastic struggles following the reign of Mithridates II.
  • A. Artabanus I of Parthia
    Artabanus I of Parthia was a king of the Parthian Empire who ruled during the 2nd–1st centuries BCE and helped consolidate Arsacid control over Iran and surrounding regions.
  • B. Vologases I of Parthia
    Vologases I of Parthia was a 1st-century king of the Parthian Empire known for consolidating Parthian power, promoting Iranian cultural traditions, and engaging in protracted conflicts with the Roman Empire over Armenia.
  • C. Artabanus II of Parthia
    Artabanus II of Parthia was a 1st-century king of the Parthian Empire known for his conflicts and power struggles with Rome during the Roman–Parthian Wars.
  • D. Orodes II of Parthia
    Orodes II of Parthia was a 1st-century BCE king best known for defeating the Romans at the Battle of Carrhae and presiding over a turbulent period of internal dynastic conflict in the Parthian Empire.
  • E. Vologases III of Parthia
    Vologases III of Parthia was a 2nd-century king of the Parthian Empire known for his long and turbulent reign marked by internal dynastic struggles and conflicts with the Roman Empire.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d85cd53a7c819080f5b9042c4c199e completed April 10, 2026, 2:13 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e03fcb4e8c81908e4ab463e3ae252b completed April 16, 2026, 1:47 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ff4c345f888190be7a684f3bd86324 completed May 9, 2026, 3:01 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ff4d4dd8108190aa3271a9feaea5ca completed May 9, 2026, 3:05 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ff4e29e8a48190bf7728cf2d099a7e completed May 9, 2026, 3:09 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 3:54 a.m.