Triple
T15482976
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Harry Lehmann |
E376967
|
entity |
| Predicate | coAuthor |
P398
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Wolfhart Zimmermann
Wolfhart Zimmermann was a German theoretical physicist known for his foundational contributions to quantum field theory and renormalization, including the BPHZ renormalization scheme.
|
E1222103
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Wolfhart Zimmermann | Statement: [Harry Lehmann, coAuthor, Wolfhart Zimmermann]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Wolfhart Zimmermann Context triple: [Harry Lehmann, coAuthor, Wolfhart Zimmermann]
-
A.
Albert Zimmermann
Albert Zimmermann was a 19th-century German landscape painter and influential art professor known for mentoring artists such as Emil Jakob Schindler.
-
B.
Egon Zimmermann
Egon Zimmermann was an Austrian alpine ski racer best known for winning the downhill gold medal at the 1964 Winter Olympics.
-
C.
Wolfgang Zimmermann
Wolfgang Zimmermann is a physicist known for his contributions to quantum field theory, particularly through the LSZ reduction formula that bears his name.
-
D.
Fritz Wintersteller
Fritz Wintersteller was an Austrian mountaineer best known as a member of the team that made the first ascent of the eight-thousander Broad Peak in the Karakoram.
-
E.
Hans Zenker
Hans Zenker was a German admiral who led the interwar Reichsmarine and played a key role in rebuilding Germany’s naval forces after World War I.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Wolfhart Zimmermann Triple: [Harry Lehmann, coAuthor, Wolfhart Zimmermann]
Generated description
Wolfhart Zimmermann was a German theoretical physicist known for his foundational contributions to quantum field theory and renormalization, including the BPHZ renormalization scheme.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Wolfhart Zimmermann Target entity description: Wolfhart Zimmermann was a German theoretical physicist known for his foundational contributions to quantum field theory and renormalization, including the BPHZ renormalization scheme.
-
A.
Albert Zimmermann
Albert Zimmermann was a 19th-century German landscape painter and influential art professor known for mentoring artists such as Emil Jakob Schindler.
-
B.
Egon Zimmermann
Egon Zimmermann was an Austrian alpine ski racer best known for winning the downhill gold medal at the 1964 Winter Olympics.
-
C.
Wolfgang Zimmermann
Wolfgang Zimmermann is a physicist known for his contributions to quantum field theory, particularly through the LSZ reduction formula that bears his name.
-
D.
Fritz Wintersteller
Fritz Wintersteller was an Austrian mountaineer best known as a member of the team that made the first ascent of the eight-thousander Broad Peak in the Karakoram.
-
E.
Hans Zenker
Hans Zenker was a German admiral who led the interwar Reichsmarine and played a key role in rebuilding Germany’s naval forces after World War I.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d85cd21dcc81908646251b1c26ea00 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 2:13 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e03f8e6ff08190b130b3a38f4190e7 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 1:46 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a00758380d08190bfe73d3e052c1f0a |
completed | May 10, 2026, 12:09 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a0075fbae188190997691533b43ff69 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 12:11 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a0076d825ac81909647fb82b4a6914e |
completed | May 10, 2026, 12:15 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 3:40 a.m.