Triple

T15461390
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Battle of the Volturno (1860) E371907 entity
Predicate commander P1061 FINISHED
Object Francis II of the Two Sicilies E389885 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Francis II of the Two Sicilies | Statement: [Battle of the Volturno (1860), commander, Francis II of the Two Sicilies]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Francis II of the Two Sicilies
Context triple: [Battle of the Volturno (1860), commander, Francis II of the Two Sicilies]
  • A. Francis II of the Two Sicilies chosen
    Francis II of the Two Sicilies was the last King of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies, whose reign ended with the unification of Italy in the 19th century.
  • B. Francis I of the Two Sicilies
    Francis I of the Two Sicilies was King of the Two Sicilies from 1825 to 1830, known for his conservative rule during a period of political unrest in southern Italy.
  • C. Ferdinand II of the Two Sicilies
    Ferdinand II of the Two Sicilies was a 19th-century Bourbon king who ruled the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies and was known for his conservative policies and resistance to liberal and nationalist movements in Italy.
  • D. Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies
    Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies was the early 19th-century Bourbon monarch who unified and ruled the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies in southern Italy.
  • E. Prince of the Two Sicilies
    Prince of the Two Sicilies is a dynastic title traditionally borne by male members of the former ruling Bourbon-Two Sicilies royal family of southern Italy.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d85cc8bd308190886949510b42e764 completed April 10, 2026, 2:13 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e03f17663c8190b995c7c3129c90d6 completed April 16, 2026, 1:44 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ff2cfd76cc8190b3d8148ffe872887 completed May 9, 2026, 12:47 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 3:32 a.m.