Triple

T15456024
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Athenian plague E371770 entity
Predicate context P36 FINISHED
Object Spartan invasion of Attica
The Spartan invasion of Attica was a key early campaign of the Peloponnesian War in which Spartan forces repeatedly ravaged the Athenian countryside, contributing to the overcrowding and conditions that helped trigger the devastating Athenian plague.
E1157263 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Spartan invasion of Attica | Statement: [Athenian plague, context, Spartan invasion of Attica]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Spartan invasion of Attica
Context triple: [Athenian plague, context, Spartan invasion of Attica]
  • A. Athenian siege of Thasos
    The Athenian siege of Thasos was a prolonged 5th-century BCE military campaign in which Athens blockaded and eventually subdued the rebellious island polis of Thasos during the early years of the Delian League.
  • B. siege of Athens
    The siege of Athens was the final Spartan blockade and encirclement of the city at the end of the Peloponnesian War, leading to Athens’ surrender and the collapse of its empire in 404 BC.
  • C. siege of Melos
    The siege of Melos was an episode in the Peloponnesian War in 416–415 BCE in which Athens besieged, conquered, and brutally subjugated the neutral island of Melos, later immortalized as a stark example of realpolitik and imperialism in Thucydides’ history.
  • D. Sicilian Expedition
    The Sicilian Expedition was a massive Athenian military campaign against Syracuse in Sicily (415–413 BCE) that ended in catastrophic defeat and marked a major turning point in the Peloponnesian War.
  • E. Aetolian campaign
    The Aetolian campaign was a failed military expedition led by the Athenian general Demosthenes during the Peloponnesian War, marked by difficult terrain, fierce local resistance, and heavy Athenian losses.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Spartan invasion of Attica
Triple: [Athenian plague, context, Spartan invasion of Attica]
Generated description
The Spartan invasion of Attica was a key early campaign of the Peloponnesian War in which Spartan forces repeatedly ravaged the Athenian countryside, contributing to the overcrowding and conditions that helped trigger the devastating Athenian plague.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Spartan invasion of Attica
Target entity description: The Spartan invasion of Attica was a key early campaign of the Peloponnesian War in which Spartan forces repeatedly ravaged the Athenian countryside, contributing to the overcrowding and conditions that helped trigger the devastating Athenian plague.
  • A. Athenian siege of Thasos
    The Athenian siege of Thasos was a prolonged 5th-century BCE military campaign in which Athens blockaded and eventually subdued the rebellious island polis of Thasos during the early years of the Delian League.
  • B. siege of Athens
    The siege of Athens was the final Spartan blockade and encirclement of the city at the end of the Peloponnesian War, leading to Athens’ surrender and the collapse of its empire in 404 BC.
  • C. siege of Melos
    The siege of Melos was an episode in the Peloponnesian War in 416–415 BCE in which Athens besieged, conquered, and brutally subjugated the neutral island of Melos, later immortalized as a stark example of realpolitik and imperialism in Thucydides’ history.
  • D. Sicilian Expedition
    The Sicilian Expedition was a massive Athenian military campaign against Syracuse in Sicily (415–413 BCE) that ended in catastrophic defeat and marked a major turning point in the Peloponnesian War.
  • E. Aetolian campaign
    The Aetolian campaign was a failed military expedition led by the Athenian general Demosthenes during the Peloponnesian War, marked by difficult terrain, fierce local resistance, and heavy Athenian losses.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d85cc8bd308190886949510b42e764 completed April 10, 2026, 2:13 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e03f146a2c8190882741af3ec15268 completed April 16, 2026, 1:44 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ff21b7b600819081a6087bd6309237 completed May 9, 2026, 11:59 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ff225ba3bc8190b57da931ffa240fe completed May 9, 2026, 12:02 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ff2339ae808190bf2d4676215399c0 completed May 9, 2026, 12:06 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 3:31 a.m.