Triple

T15401740
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject University of Technology of Troyes E368335 entity
Predicate partOf P40 FINISHED
Object French universities of technology
The French universities of technology are a group of French public engineering institutions that combine university-style academic research with practical, industry-oriented technological education.
 E1155233 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: French universities of technology | Statement: [University of Technology of Troyes, partOf, French universities of technology]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: French universities of technology
Context triple: [University of Technology of Troyes, partOf, French universities of technology]
  • A. European polytechnic institutes
    European polytechnic institutes are higher education institutions that emphasize applied science and engineering education, combining rigorous theoretical instruction with practical, laboratory-based training.
  • B. Toulouse Tech
    Toulouse Tech is a consortium of leading engineering and technology grandes écoles in Toulouse, France, focused on advanced education and research in science and engineering fields.
  • C. Polytech Nantes
    Polytech Nantes is an engineering school in France that forms part of the University of Nantes, offering a range of accredited engineering programs and research activities.
  • D. École Centrale Paris
    École Centrale Paris was a prestigious French grande école of engineering renowned for its rigorous scientific curriculum and for training many leading engineers, researchers, and business leaders.
  • E. École nationale supérieure d’arts et métiers
    École nationale supérieure d’arts et métiers is a prestigious French grande école specializing in engineering and industrial technologies, known for training high-level engineers and technical leaders.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: French universities of technology
Triple: [University of Technology of Troyes, partOf, French universities of technology]
Generated description
The French universities of technology are a group of French public engineering institutions that combine university-style academic research with practical, industry-oriented technological education.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: French universities of technology
Target entity description: The French universities of technology are a group of French public engineering institutions that combine university-style academic research with practical, industry-oriented technological education.
  • A. European polytechnic institutes
    European polytechnic institutes are higher education institutions that emphasize applied science and engineering education, combining rigorous theoretical instruction with practical, laboratory-based training.
  • B. Toulouse Tech
    Toulouse Tech is a consortium of leading engineering and technology grandes écoles in Toulouse, France, focused on advanced education and research in science and engineering fields.
  • C. Polytech Nantes
    Polytech Nantes is an engineering school in France that forms part of the University of Nantes, offering a range of accredited engineering programs and research activities.
  • D. École Centrale Paris
    École Centrale Paris was a prestigious French grande école of engineering renowned for its rigorous scientific curriculum and for training many leading engineers, researchers, and business leaders.
  • E. École nationale supérieure d’arts et métiers
    École nationale supérieure d’arts et métiers is a prestigious French grande école specializing in engineering and industrial technologies, known for training high-level engineers and technical leaders.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d85a16c68c819099c1b547fbc87b32 completed April 10, 2026, 2:01 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e03e8ea0ac8190a5c68b1951ad3db1 completed April 16, 2026, 1:42 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ff13584f8881908b2527c51f85ae28 completed May 9, 2026, 10:58 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ff145ac8e081908b075cee67e82aa3 completed May 9, 2026, 11:02 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ff1509e5a48190b69f1a44d793e07d completed May 9, 2026, 11:05 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 3:19 a.m.