Triple
T1538980
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Schenck v. United States |
E32820
|
entity |
| Predicate | plaintiff |
P660
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Charles T. Schenck
Charles T. Schenck was a socialist activist whose conviction for distributing anti-draft leaflets during World War I led to the landmark U.S. Supreme Court case Schenck v. United States, which established the “clear and present danger” test for limits on free speech.
|
E176647
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Charles T. Schenck | Statement: [Schenck v. United States, plaintiff, Charles T. Schenck]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles T. Schenck Context triple: [Schenck v. United States, plaintiff, Charles T. Schenck]
-
A.
Benjamin Gitlow
Benjamin Gitlow was an American socialist politician and activist best known as the defendant in the landmark U.S. Supreme Court free speech case Gitlow v. New York.
-
B.
Joseph M. Schenck
Joseph M. Schenck was a prominent early 20th-century film studio executive and producer who played a key role in shaping the Hollywood studio system.
-
C.
Albert Parsons
Albert Parsons was a prominent 19th-century American anarchist and labor activist who became one of the most famous defendants executed after the Haymarket affair in Chicago.
-
D.
William English Walling
William English Walling was an American labor reformer, socialist, and journalist who played a key role in early 20th-century civil rights activism.
-
E.
Victor L. Berger
Victor L. Berger was an American socialist politician and newspaper editor who became the first Socialist Party member elected to the U.S. Congress.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Charles T. Schenck Triple: [Schenck v. United States, plaintiff, Charles T. Schenck]
Generated description
Charles T. Schenck was a socialist activist whose conviction for distributing anti-draft leaflets during World War I led to the landmark U.S. Supreme Court case Schenck v. United States, which established the “clear and present danger” test for limits on free speech.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles T. Schenck Target entity description: Charles T. Schenck was a socialist activist whose conviction for distributing anti-draft leaflets during World War I led to the landmark U.S. Supreme Court case Schenck v. United States, which established the “clear and present danger” test for limits on free speech.
-
A.
Benjamin Gitlow
Benjamin Gitlow was an American socialist politician and activist best known as the defendant in the landmark U.S. Supreme Court free speech case Gitlow v. New York.
-
B.
Joseph M. Schenck
Joseph M. Schenck was a prominent early 20th-century film studio executive and producer who played a key role in shaping the Hollywood studio system.
-
C.
Albert Parsons
Albert Parsons was a prominent 19th-century American anarchist and labor activist who became one of the most famous defendants executed after the Haymarket affair in Chicago.
-
D.
William English Walling
William English Walling was an American labor reformer, socialist, and journalist who played a key role in early 20th-century civil rights activism.
-
E.
Victor L. Berger
Victor L. Berger was an American socialist politician and newspaper editor who became the first Socialist Party member elected to the U.S. Congress.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a885ed29088190a3c2d5a3d100c16e |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a9082c186c81909c5c4c1a8a47c603 |
completed | March 5, 2026, 4:35 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ad30997d408190916f16d31bcc35b4 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 8:17 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ad31167b748190bbb73d7369570ada |
completed | March 8, 2026, 8:19 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ad31b5ce308190ba34123a4c8b8188 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 8:22 a.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:26 p.m.