Triple
T15374079
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Chenghua doucai porcelain |
E367621
|
entity |
| Predicate | associatedReignMark |
P46454
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Chenghua reign mark
The Chenghua reign mark is an imperial Chinese inscription used on porcelain and other artworks to denote production during the Chenghua Emperor’s reign (1465–1487) of the Ming dynasty.
|
E1153498
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Chenghua reign mark | Statement: [Chenghua doucai porcelain, associatedReignMark, Chenghua reign mark]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Chenghua reign mark Context triple: [Chenghua doucai porcelain, associatedReignMark, Chenghua reign mark]
-
A.
Xuande ware
Xuande ware is a highly prized early Ming dynasty Chinese porcelain renowned for its refined craftsmanship, rich cobalt-blue underglaze decoration, and historical association with the Xuande Emperor’s reign (1426–1435).
-
B.
Xuande
Xuande is the courtesy name of Liu Bei, the founding emperor of the Shu Han state during China’s Three Kingdoms period.
-
C.
Chenghua doucai porcelain
Chenghua doucai porcelain is a highly prized Ming dynasty ceramic ware renowned for its delicate, softly colored underglaze-and-overglaze enamel decoration and exceptional refinement, especially in small wine cups.
-
D.
Yongle
Yongle was the era name of the third Ming dynasty emperor, Zhu Di, under whose rule China saw major territorial expansion, the construction of the Forbidden City, and the commissioning of the Yongle Encyclopedia.
-
E.
Qing imperial seals
Qing imperial seals are the official jade and metal seals used by emperors of the Qing dynasty to authenticate edicts, documents, and imperial authority.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Chenghua reign mark Triple: [Chenghua doucai porcelain, associatedReignMark, Chenghua reign mark]
Generated description
The Chenghua reign mark is an imperial Chinese inscription used on porcelain and other artworks to denote production during the Chenghua Emperor’s reign (1465–1487) of the Ming dynasty.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Chenghua reign mark Target entity description: The Chenghua reign mark is an imperial Chinese inscription used on porcelain and other artworks to denote production during the Chenghua Emperor’s reign (1465–1487) of the Ming dynasty.
-
A.
Xuande ware
Xuande ware is a highly prized early Ming dynasty Chinese porcelain renowned for its refined craftsmanship, rich cobalt-blue underglaze decoration, and historical association with the Xuande Emperor’s reign (1426–1435).
-
B.
Xuande
Xuande is the courtesy name of Liu Bei, the founding emperor of the Shu Han state during China’s Three Kingdoms period.
-
C.
Chenghua doucai porcelain
Chenghua doucai porcelain is a highly prized Ming dynasty ceramic ware renowned for its delicate, softly colored underglaze-and-overglaze enamel decoration and exceptional refinement, especially in small wine cups.
-
D.
Yongle
Yongle was the era name of the third Ming dynasty emperor, Zhu Di, under whose rule China saw major territorial expansion, the construction of the Forbidden City, and the commissioning of the Yongle Encyclopedia.
-
E.
Qing imperial seals
Qing imperial seals are the official jade and metal seals used by emperors of the Qing dynasty to authenticate edicts, documents, and imperial authority.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: associatedReignMark Context triple: [Chenghua doucai porcelain, associatedReignMark, Chenghua reign mark]
-
A.
correspondsToReignOf
Indicates that something (such as a time period, event, or record) matches or is associated with the duration of a specific ruler’s reign.
-
B.
associatedWithMonarch
Indicates a relationship where an entity has a connection or affiliation with a monarch, such as through service, governance, lineage, or formal association.
-
C.
hasInscriptionFromReignOf
chosen
Indicates that an object bears an inscription created during the reign of a specified ruler or authority.
-
D.
reignTo
Indicates that one entity exercises ruling authority or governance over another entity or domain during a particular period.
-
E.
associatedWithMonarchy
Indicates a relationship in which something has a connection, link, or relevance to a monarchy or monarchical system.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (6 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d85a1483788190ad93c2748e8af34b |
completed | April 10, 2026, 2:01 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e03e5d6f808190b0a4cdb35dc89e69 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 1:41 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ff0b5502508190bd39b6d81ee57cc0 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 10:24 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ff0f400ec08190961c63f957efe107 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 10:41 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ff0fbef36081908a0f6317a32f9c28 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 10:43 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69ded27742a881909cd73cc5c7d062fd |
completed | April 14, 2026, 11:49 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 3:18 a.m.