Triple
T15289712
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Æthelberht of Kent |
E365494
|
entity |
| Predicate | title |
P38
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Bretwalda |
E456492
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bretwalda | Statement: [Æthelberht of Kent, title, Bretwalda]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bretwalda Context triple: [Æthelberht of Kent, title, Bretwalda]
-
A.
Bretwalda
chosen
Bretwalda is an Old English term used in early medieval England to denote an overlord or high king who held supremacy over other Anglo-Saxon rulers.
-
B.
Cynehelm of Mercia
Cynehelm of Mercia was an Anglo-Saxon royal prince, venerated as a Christian martyr and later regarded as a saint in medieval England.
-
C.
King of the Anglo-Saxons
The King of the Anglo-Saxons was the early medieval monarchic title held by rulers who united and governed the various Anglo-Saxon kingdoms in what is now England before the emergence of the later title "King of the English."
-
D.
Cunincpert
Cunincpert was a 7th-century King of the Lombards known for consolidating royal authority in Italy and supporting the Catholic Church.
-
E.
Penda of Mercia
Penda of Mercia was a powerful 7th-century Anglo-Saxon king known for expanding Mercian dominance in central England and for remaining a staunch pagan during the Christianization of the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d85a103d9081908c1ea6c4c73ac8e3 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 2:01 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e00e5635b4819092a69b5806d15bff |
completed | April 15, 2026, 10:16 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69feef7d4da4819080f101c3a525ea11 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 8:25 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 3:15 a.m.