Triple

T1528527
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Kardashev scale E32388 entity
Predicate creator P184 FINISHED
Object Nikolai Kardashev
Nikolai Kardashev was a Soviet and Russian astrophysicist best known for proposing the Kardashev scale to classify hypothetical advanced extraterrestrial civilizations by their energy consumption.
E173428 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Nikolai Kardashev | Statement: [Kardashev scale, creator, Nikolai Kardashev]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Nikolai Kardashev
Context triple: [Kardashev scale, creator, Nikolai Kardashev]
  • A. Yakov Borisovich Zeldovich
    Yakov Borisovich Zeldovich was a prominent Soviet physicist and cosmologist known for his pioneering contributions to nuclear physics, astrophysics, and the theory of the early universe.
  • B. Lev Kerbel
    Lev Kerbel was a prominent Soviet sculptor renowned for his monumental public works and statues of communist leaders.
  • C. Konstantin Tsiolkovsky
    Konstantin Tsiolkovsky was a pioneering Russian rocket scientist and visionary of astronautics whose theoretical work laid the foundations for modern spaceflight.
  • D. Lev Sedov
    Lev Sedov was a Russian revolutionary and political activist best known as Leon Trotsky’s son and close collaborator in the international communist opposition to Stalin.
  • E. Vladimir Vernadsky
    Vladimir Vernadsky was a pioneering Russian and Soviet scientist best known as one of the founders of geochemistry, biogeochemistry, and the concept of the biosphere.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Nikolai Kardashev
Triple: [Kardashev scale, creator, Nikolai Kardashev]
Generated description
Nikolai Kardashev was a Soviet and Russian astrophysicist best known for proposing the Kardashev scale to classify hypothetical advanced extraterrestrial civilizations by their energy consumption.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Nikolai Kardashev
Target entity description: Nikolai Kardashev was a Soviet and Russian astrophysicist best known for proposing the Kardashev scale to classify hypothetical advanced extraterrestrial civilizations by their energy consumption.
  • A. Yakov Borisovich Zeldovich
    Yakov Borisovich Zeldovich was a prominent Soviet physicist and cosmologist known for his pioneering contributions to nuclear physics, astrophysics, and the theory of the early universe.
  • B. Lev Kerbel
    Lev Kerbel was a prominent Soviet sculptor renowned for his monumental public works and statues of communist leaders.
  • C. Konstantin Tsiolkovsky
    Konstantin Tsiolkovsky was a pioneering Russian rocket scientist and visionary of astronautics whose theoretical work laid the foundations for modern spaceflight.
  • D. Lev Sedov
    Lev Sedov was a Russian revolutionary and political activist best known as Leon Trotsky’s son and close collaborator in the international communist opposition to Stalin.
  • E. Vladimir Vernadsky
    Vladimir Vernadsky was a pioneering Russian and Soviet scientist best known as one of the founders of geochemistry, biogeochemistry, and the concept of the biosphere.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a885e9b0ac819093a9806ad0efc82c completed March 4, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a90812cb1c819099e7ad48fedcbe94 completed March 5, 2026, 4:35 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ad2955dc788190988ebf911714437b completed March 8, 2026, 7:46 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ad2a18a79c81908f04ba9aa55d52a0 completed March 8, 2026, 7:49 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ad2a8deae8819095731fdd1b4bd310 completed March 8, 2026, 7:51 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:26 p.m.