Triple

T15280298
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Abd al-Rahman II E365250 entity
Predicate countryRuled P3022 FINISHED
Object Emirate of Córdoba E231226 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Emirate of Córdoba | Statement: [Abd al-Rahman II, countryRuled, Emirate of Córdoba]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Emirate of Córdoba
Context triple: [Abd al-Rahman II, countryRuled, Emirate of Córdoba]
  • A. Emirate of Córdoba chosen
    The Emirate of Córdoba was an early medieval Islamic state in the Iberian Peninsula that laid the foundations for the later Caliphate of Córdoba and the flourishing of Al-Andalus.
  • B. Kingdom of Córdoba
    The Kingdom of Córdoba was a territorial and administrative division of the Crown of Castile in southern Spain, centered on the historic city of Córdoba and existing from the late Middle Ages into the early modern period.
  • C. Emirate of Seville
    The Emirate of Seville was a medieval Muslim taifa state in al-Andalus centered on the city of Seville, which became a major political and cultural power in Islamic Iberia before its eventual Christian conquest.
  • D. Caliphate of Córdoba
    The Caliphate of Córdoba was a powerful medieval Islamic state centered in southern Spain that became a major political, economic, and cultural hub of the Western Mediterranean.
  • E. Kingdom of Granada
    The Kingdom of Granada was the last Muslim-ruled state on the Iberian Peninsula, whose 1492 conquest by the Catholic Monarchs completed the Reconquista and marked a turning point in Spanish and European history.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d85a103d9081908c1ea6c4c73ac8e3 completed April 10, 2026, 2:01 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e00e504d8c8190ad6c565a31d1a9bd completed April 15, 2026, 10:16 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ff01e092408190aec1561e78ea0acb completed May 9, 2026, 9:44 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 3:15 a.m.