Triple
T15270756
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Watchtower Bible & Tract Society of New York, Inc. v. Village of Stratton |
E365012
|
entity |
| Predicate | relatedCase |
P3137
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
McIntyre v. Ohio Elections Commission
McIntyre v. Ohio Elections Commission is a 1995 U.S. Supreme Court case that struck down an Ohio law banning anonymous political leaflets, affirming First Amendment protection for anonymous political speech.
|
E1147225
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: McIntyre v. Ohio Elections Commission | Statement: [Watchtower Bible & Tract Society of New York, Inc. v. Village of Stratton, relatedCase, McIntyre v. Ohio Elections Commission]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: McIntyre v. Ohio Elections Commission Context triple: [Watchtower Bible & Tract Society of New York, Inc. v. Village of Stratton, relatedCase, McIntyre v. Ohio Elections Commission]
-
A.
McConnell v. Federal Election Commission
McConnell v. Federal Election Commission is a 2003 U.S. Supreme Court case that largely upheld the constitutionality of the Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act (McCain–Feingold Act), significantly shaping modern campaign finance law.
-
B.
Davis v. Federal Election Commission
Davis v. Federal Election Commission is a 2008 U.S. Supreme Court case that struck down the “millionaire’s amendment” to federal campaign finance law as an unconstitutional burden on self-financed candidates’ First Amendment rights.
-
C.
Brnovich v. Democratic National Committee
Brnovich v. Democratic National Committee is a 2021 U.S. Supreme Court decision that significantly narrowed the scope of federal protections against voting discrimination, particularly under Section 2 of the Voting Rights Act.
-
D.
U.S. Term Limits, Inc. v. Thornton
U.S. Term Limits, Inc. v. Thornton is a 1995 U.S. Supreme Court case that held states cannot impose term limits on members of Congress beyond those specified in the U.S. Constitution.
-
E.
Ohio v. Roberts
Ohio v. Roberts is a landmark 1980 U.S. Supreme Court case that established a reliability-based framework for admitting hearsay evidence under the Sixth Amendment’s Confrontation Clause, later curtailed by Crawford v. Washington.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: McIntyre v. Ohio Elections Commission Triple: [Watchtower Bible & Tract Society of New York, Inc. v. Village of Stratton, relatedCase, McIntyre v. Ohio Elections Commission]
Generated description
McIntyre v. Ohio Elections Commission is a 1995 U.S. Supreme Court case that struck down an Ohio law banning anonymous political leaflets, affirming First Amendment protection for anonymous political speech.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: McIntyre v. Ohio Elections Commission Target entity description: McIntyre v. Ohio Elections Commission is a 1995 U.S. Supreme Court case that struck down an Ohio law banning anonymous political leaflets, affirming First Amendment protection for anonymous political speech.
-
A.
McConnell v. Federal Election Commission
McConnell v. Federal Election Commission is a 2003 U.S. Supreme Court case that largely upheld the constitutionality of the Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act (McCain–Feingold Act), significantly shaping modern campaign finance law.
-
B.
Davis v. Federal Election Commission
Davis v. Federal Election Commission is a 2008 U.S. Supreme Court case that struck down the “millionaire’s amendment” to federal campaign finance law as an unconstitutional burden on self-financed candidates’ First Amendment rights.
-
C.
Brnovich v. Democratic National Committee
Brnovich v. Democratic National Committee is a 2021 U.S. Supreme Court decision that significantly narrowed the scope of federal protections against voting discrimination, particularly under Section 2 of the Voting Rights Act.
-
D.
U.S. Term Limits, Inc. v. Thornton
U.S. Term Limits, Inc. v. Thornton is a 1995 U.S. Supreme Court case that held states cannot impose term limits on members of Congress beyond those specified in the U.S. Constitution.
-
E.
Ohio v. Roberts
Ohio v. Roberts is a landmark 1980 U.S. Supreme Court case that established a reliability-based framework for admitting hearsay evidence under the Sixth Amendment’s Confrontation Clause, later curtailed by Crawford v. Washington.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d85a0f08408190b3c3259ae35d79d2 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 2:01 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e0094eac848190a1740ae1aa6b28e0 |
completed | April 15, 2026, 9:55 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fee6046a088190a9ebea7672e36b73 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 7:45 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69fee6b1a29481908c5c945ef801468d |
completed | May 9, 2026, 7:48 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69fee7b5e3f0819091246455e239996a |
completed | May 9, 2026, 7:52 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 3:14 a.m.