Triple
T15270043
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Redshirts volunteer corps |
E364996
|
entity |
| Predicate | activeInConflict |
P1406
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Battle of the Volturno 1860 |
E371907
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of the Volturno 1860 | Statement: [Redshirts volunteer corps, activeInConflict, Battle of the Volturno 1860]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of the Volturno 1860 Context triple: [Redshirts volunteer corps, activeInConflict, Battle of the Volturno 1860]
-
A.
Battle of the Volturno (1860)
chosen
The Battle of the Volturno (1860) was a major clash in southern Italy during Giuseppe Garibaldi’s campaign that helped secure the unification of Italy under the Kingdom of Sardinia.
-
B.
Battle of the Volturno Line
The Battle of the Volturno Line was a World War II campaign in southern Italy in late 1943, where Allied forces fought to break through German defensive positions along the Volturno River as they advanced northward up the Italian peninsula.
-
C.
Battle of Castelfidardo (1860)
The Battle of Castelfidardo (1860) was a decisive clash in which Piedmontese forces defeated the Papal army, paving the way for the annexation of the Papal Marches and advancing the cause of Italian unification.
-
D.
Battle of Palermo (1860)
The Battle of Palermo (1860) was a decisive urban engagement during Giuseppe Garibaldi’s campaign in Sicily that led to the capture of Palermo and significantly advanced the cause of Italian unification.
-
E.
Battle of Mentana (1867)
The Battle of Mentana (1867) was a clash near Rome in which French and Papal forces decisively defeated Giuseppe Garibaldi’s volunteers, halting his attempt to capture the city and delaying Italian unification.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d85a0f08408190b3c3259ae35d79d2 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 2:01 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e0094eac848190a1740ae1aa6b28e0 |
completed | April 15, 2026, 9:55 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ff219294d48190a4b6754aa107b155 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 11:59 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 3:14 a.m.