Triple

T15262875
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Lithostrotia E364827 entity
Predicate namedBy P63 FINISHED
Object Paul C. Sereno
Paul C. Sereno is an American paleontologist known for discovering and naming numerous dinosaur species and significantly advancing the understanding of dinosaur evolution.
E1146692 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Paul C. Sereno | Statement: [Lithostrotia, namedBy, Paul C. Sereno]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paul C. Sereno
Context triple: [Lithostrotia, namedBy, Paul C. Sereno]
  • A. Kenneth J. Lacovara
    Kenneth J. Lacovara is an American paleontologist best known for discovering and describing the giant titanosaurian dinosaur Dreadnoughtus schrani.
  • B. Derek E. G. Briggs
    Derek E. G. Briggs is a prominent paleontologist known for his research on exceptional fossil preservation and the evolution of early animals.
  • C. Stephen Lovejoy
    Stephen Lovejoy is a film editor known for his work on genre and B-movie productions such as the creature feature "Sharktopus."
  • D. Michael J. Benton
    Michael J. Benton is a British paleontologist renowned for his work on vertebrate evolution, mass extinctions, and the history of biodiversity.
  • E. Tyler R. Lyson
    Tyler R. Lyson is an American paleontologist known for his research on Cretaceous and Paleogene vertebrates, including the description of the bird-like dinosaur Anzu wyliei.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Paul C. Sereno
Triple: [Lithostrotia, namedBy, Paul C. Sereno]
Generated description
Paul C. Sereno is an American paleontologist known for discovering and naming numerous dinosaur species and significantly advancing the understanding of dinosaur evolution.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paul C. Sereno
Target entity description: Paul C. Sereno is an American paleontologist known for discovering and naming numerous dinosaur species and significantly advancing the understanding of dinosaur evolution.
  • A. Kenneth J. Lacovara
    Kenneth J. Lacovara is an American paleontologist best known for discovering and describing the giant titanosaurian dinosaur Dreadnoughtus schrani.
  • B. Derek E. G. Briggs
    Derek E. G. Briggs is a prominent paleontologist known for his research on exceptional fossil preservation and the evolution of early animals.
  • C. Stephen Lovejoy
    Stephen Lovejoy is a film editor known for his work on genre and B-movie productions such as the creature feature "Sharktopus."
  • D. Michael J. Benton
    Michael J. Benton is a British paleontologist renowned for his work on vertebrate evolution, mass extinctions, and the history of biodiversity.
  • E. Tyler R. Lyson
    Tyler R. Lyson is an American paleontologist known for his research on Cretaceous and Paleogene vertebrates, including the description of the bird-like dinosaur Anzu wyliei.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d85a0f08408190b3c3259ae35d79d2 completed April 10, 2026, 2:01 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e0084fed0481908e452c89cba2be82 completed April 15, 2026, 9:51 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fee5fb8b30819096d31ba5884715c9 completed May 9, 2026, 7:44 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fee805f5bc8190a6095e3c374f3441 completed May 9, 2026, 7:53 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fee8e4dc688190bd597f8d710c8afc completed May 9, 2026, 7:57 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 3:14 a.m.