Triple

T1524307
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ma E32300 entity
Predicate hasVariant P455 FINISHED
Object Ma (Mandarin romanization of 马/馬)
Ma (Mandarin romanization of 马/馬) is a common Chinese surname and syllable in pinyin, often associated with the character meaning "horse."
 E175086 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ma (Mandarin romanization of 马/馬) | Statement: [Ma, hasVariant, Ma (Mandarin romanization of 马/馬)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Ma (Mandarin romanization of 马/馬)
Context triple: [Ma, hasVariant, Ma (Mandarin romanization of 马/馬)]
  • A. Xuan
    Xuan is a Vietnamese surname commonly used as a family name in Vietnam.
  • B. Gao
    Gao is a Chinese surname historically associated with the Jewish community of Kaifeng, one of the oldest Jewish diasporas in China.
  • C. Gao
    Gao is a historic city in eastern Mali that served as a major trading center and former capital of the Songhai Empire along the Niger River.
  • D. Zhu
    Zhu is a common Chinese surname borne by many notable historical and contemporary figures in China.
  • E. Mao Anlong
    Mao Anlong was one of Mao Zedong’s sons, who died in childhood and is less documented than his more politically prominent siblings.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ma (Mandarin romanization of 马/馬)
Triple: [Ma, hasVariant, Ma (Mandarin romanization of 马/馬)]
Generated description
Ma (Mandarin romanization of 马/馬) is a common Chinese surname and syllable in pinyin, often associated with the character meaning "horse."
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Ma (Mandarin romanization of 马/馬)
Target entity description: Ma (Mandarin romanization of 马/馬) is a common Chinese surname and syllable in pinyin, often associated with the character meaning "horse."
  • A. Xuan
    Xuan is a Vietnamese surname commonly used as a family name in Vietnam.
  • B. Gao
    Gao is a Chinese surname historically associated with the Jewish community of Kaifeng, one of the oldest Jewish diasporas in China.
  • C. Gao
    Gao is a historic city in eastern Mali that served as a major trading center and former capital of the Songhai Empire along the Niger River.
  • D. Zhu
    Zhu is a common Chinese surname borne by many notable historical and contemporary figures in China.
  • E. Mao Anlong
    Mao Anlong was one of Mao Zedong’s sons, who died in childhood and is less documented than his more politically prominent siblings.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a885e9b0ac819093a9806ad0efc82c completed March 4, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a9080175588190bb3b1d4b17966f2f completed March 5, 2026, 4:35 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ad2951c1ec8190b7ac04cd820a2bfa completed March 8, 2026, 7:46 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ad2d3e2b388190a73f2604d97bb4aa completed March 8, 2026, 8:03 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ad2df61a70819094148563f924a5c5 completed March 8, 2026, 8:06 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:26 p.m.