Triple
T15236357
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Reference & User Services Quarterly |
E364136
|
entity |
| Predicate | title |
P38
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Reference & User Services Quarterly |
E364136
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Reference & User Services Quarterly | Statement: [Reference & User Services Quarterly, title, Reference & User Services Quarterly]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Reference & User Services Quarterly Context triple: [Reference & User Services Quarterly, title, Reference & User Services Quarterly]
-
A.
Reference & User Services Quarterly
chosen
Reference & User Services Quarterly is a peer-reviewed professional journal focusing on reference and user services in libraries, published by the American Library Association.
-
B.
College & Research Libraries
College & Research Libraries is a leading peer-reviewed scholarly journal focusing on research and issues in academic and research librarianship.
-
C.
American Libraries
American Libraries is the flagship magazine of the American Library Association, covering news, trends, and issues affecting libraries and librarians.
-
D.
Library Journal
Library Journal is a long-running professional trade publication that reviews books and covers news, trends, and issues relevant to librarians and the library profession.
-
E.
Reference and User Services Association
The Reference and User Services Association is a professional division of the American Library Association that focuses on improving reference, user services, and resource sharing in libraries.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d85a0ce24c81909c4d3b6475548c95 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 2:01 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e007d91e4881908ea52d11a3d4480a |
completed | April 15, 2026, 9:49 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fedd3f9d308190af5374f0362c62f5 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 7:07 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 3:12 a.m.