Triple
T15229529
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Caucasus Front |
E363962
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableBattle |
P259
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Battle of Oltu (1914)
The Battle of Oltu (1914) was an early World War I clash between Russian and Ottoman forces in the Caucasus region, reflecting the broader struggle for control in the Caucasus Front.
|
E1147791
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Oltu (1914) | Statement: [Caucasus Front, notableBattle, Battle of Oltu (1914)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Oltu (1914) Context triple: [Caucasus Front, notableBattle, Battle of Oltu (1914)]
-
A.
Battle of Erzurum (1877–1878)
The Battle of Erzurum (1877–1878) was a major engagement on the Caucasian front of the Russo-Turkish War in which Russian forces besieged and captured the strategically important Ottoman fortress city of Erzurum.
-
B.
Battle of Sarikamish
The Battle of Sarikamish was a major World War I confrontation between the Russian and Ottoman Empires in the Caucasus Mountains, resulting in a disastrous Ottoman defeat that crippled their forces on the Caucasus Front.
-
C.
Battle of Otlukbeli
The Battle of Otlukbeli was a decisive 1473 clash in eastern Anatolia in which the Ottoman Empire defeated the Aq Qoyunlu confederation, consolidating Ottoman dominance in the region.
-
D.
Battle of Kurukdere
The Battle of Kurukdere was a major engagement of the Crimean War’s Caucasus front between Russian and Ottoman forces, notable for its decisive Russian victory and impact on control of the Transcaucasian region.
-
E.
Battle of Ctesiphon (1915)
The Battle of Ctesiphon (1915) was a major World War I clash between British-Indian and Ottoman forces near the ancient city of Ctesiphon in Mesopotamia, resulting in heavy casualties and a strategic setback for the British advance toward Baghdad.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Battle of Oltu (1914) Triple: [Caucasus Front, notableBattle, Battle of Oltu (1914)]
Generated description
The Battle of Oltu (1914) was an early World War I clash between Russian and Ottoman forces in the Caucasus region, reflecting the broader struggle for control in the Caucasus Front.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Oltu (1914) Target entity description: The Battle of Oltu (1914) was an early World War I clash between Russian and Ottoman forces in the Caucasus region, reflecting the broader struggle for control in the Caucasus Front.
-
A.
Battle of Erzurum (1877–1878)
The Battle of Erzurum (1877–1878) was a major engagement on the Caucasian front of the Russo-Turkish War in which Russian forces besieged and captured the strategically important Ottoman fortress city of Erzurum.
-
B.
Battle of Sarikamish
The Battle of Sarikamish was a major World War I confrontation between the Russian and Ottoman Empires in the Caucasus Mountains, resulting in a disastrous Ottoman defeat that crippled their forces on the Caucasus Front.
-
C.
Battle of Otlukbeli
The Battle of Otlukbeli was a decisive 1473 clash in eastern Anatolia in which the Ottoman Empire defeated the Aq Qoyunlu confederation, consolidating Ottoman dominance in the region.
-
D.
Battle of Kurukdere
The Battle of Kurukdere was a major engagement of the Crimean War’s Caucasus front between Russian and Ottoman forces, notable for its decisive Russian victory and impact on control of the Transcaucasian region.
-
E.
Battle of Ctesiphon (1915)
The Battle of Ctesiphon (1915) was a major World War I clash between British-Indian and Ottoman forces near the ancient city of Ctesiphon in Mesopotamia, resulting in heavy casualties and a strategic setback for the British advance toward Baghdad.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d85a0ce24c81909c4d3b6475548c95 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 2:01 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e0078ccdf48190b34eabd9e24e45a1 |
completed | April 15, 2026, 9:47 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69feef6a5ad48190a13f0b7bc1a6be0b |
completed | May 9, 2026, 8:25 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69feefe8c4ec819085ccab5048c1db28 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 8:27 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69fef0c5d2608190970e901e3986077c |
completed | May 9, 2026, 8:31 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 3:12 a.m.