Triple

T15213002
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Flaccus Albinus E363563 entity
Predicate influenced P9 FINISHED
Object Carolingian educational reforms E15015 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Carolingian educational reforms | Statement: [Flaccus Albinus, influenced, Carolingian educational reforms]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Carolingian educational reforms
Context triple: [Flaccus Albinus, influenced, Carolingian educational reforms]
  • A. Carolingian liturgical reforms
    Carolingian liturgical reforms were a series of 8th–9th century initiatives under the Carolingian rulers to standardize Christian worship, texts, and practices across their realm in alignment with Roman usage.
  • B. court school of Charlemagne
    The court school of Charlemagne was an influential intellectual and educational center at his royal court that gathered leading scholars to promote learning, religious reform, and the Carolingian Renaissance.
  • C. Carolingian Renaissance chosen
    The Carolingian Renaissance was a revival of learning, arts, and culture in Western Europe under Charlemagne and his successors, marked by educational reforms, manuscript production, and the preservation of classical texts.
  • D. Benedictine Reform
    The Benedictine Reform was a 10th-century monastic and ecclesiastical renewal movement in England that sought to restore strict Benedictine observance, enhance clerical learning, and strengthen church discipline.
  • E. Cluniac reforms
    The Cluniac reforms were a 10th–11th century monastic movement centered on the Abbey of Cluny that sought to renew Western monasticism through stricter spiritual discipline, liturgical emphasis, and independence from secular control.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d85a0b78bc8190b6e5ad51a2c4cfc5 completed April 10, 2026, 2:01 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e0076c9e2481909d7a464b2172f4bf completed April 15, 2026, 9:47 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fed341cfb8819086b386c6cb905eda completed May 9, 2026, 6:25 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 3:11 a.m.