Triple
T15156898
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Chaplinsky v. New Hampshire |
E362101
|
entity |
| Predicate | partyAffiliationOrStatus |
P116953
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Walter Chaplinsky was a Jehovah’s Witness
Walter Chaplinsky was a Jehovah’s Witness whose street preaching led to the landmark U.S. Supreme Court case Chaplinsky v. New Hampshire, which defined the “fighting words” doctrine under the First Amendment.
|
E1140379
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Walter Chaplinsky was a Jehovah’s Witness | Statement: [Chaplinsky v. New Hampshire, partyAffiliationOrStatus, Walter Chaplinsky was a Jehovah’s Witness]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Walter Chaplinsky was a Jehovah’s Witness Context triple: [Chaplinsky v. New Hampshire, partyAffiliationOrStatus, Walter Chaplinsky was a Jehovah’s Witness]
-
A.
James Schenck
James Schenck is a jazz bassist best known for his work on Max Roach’s landmark civil rights–themed album "We Insist! Freedom Now Suite."
-
B.
Russell Cantwell
Russell Cantwell is a member of the Cantwell family, a surname associated with Irish origins and various notable individuals across politics, sports, and public life.
-
C.
Walter Martin
Walter Martin is an American musician and songwriter best known as a co-founder and multi-instrumentalist of the indie rock band The Walkmen.
-
D.
Charles Taze Russell
Charles Taze Russell was an American religious leader and Bible student who founded the movement that later became known as Jehovah’s Witnesses.
-
E.
John Wesley Everman
John Wesley Everman was a notable figure after whom the city of Everman, Texas, was named, likely recognized for his local influence or contributions to the area’s development.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Walter Chaplinsky was a Jehovah’s Witness Triple: [Chaplinsky v. New Hampshire, partyAffiliationOrStatus, Walter Chaplinsky was a Jehovah’s Witness]
Generated description
Walter Chaplinsky was a Jehovah’s Witness whose street preaching led to the landmark U.S. Supreme Court case Chaplinsky v. New Hampshire, which defined the “fighting words” doctrine under the First Amendment.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Walter Chaplinsky was a Jehovah’s Witness Target entity description: Walter Chaplinsky was a Jehovah’s Witness whose street preaching led to the landmark U.S. Supreme Court case Chaplinsky v. New Hampshire, which defined the “fighting words” doctrine under the First Amendment.
-
A.
James Schenck
James Schenck is a jazz bassist best known for his work on Max Roach’s landmark civil rights–themed album "We Insist! Freedom Now Suite."
-
B.
Russell Cantwell
Russell Cantwell is a member of the Cantwell family, a surname associated with Irish origins and various notable individuals across politics, sports, and public life.
-
C.
Walter Martin
Walter Martin is an American musician and songwriter best known as a co-founder and multi-instrumentalist of the indie rock band The Walkmen.
-
D.
Charles Taze Russell
Charles Taze Russell was an American religious leader and Bible student who founded the movement that later became known as Jehovah’s Witnesses.
-
E.
John Wesley Everman
John Wesley Everman was a notable figure after whom the city of Everman, Texas, was named, likely recognized for his local influence or contributions to the area’s development.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: partyAffiliationOrStatus Context triple: [Chaplinsky v. New Hampshire, partyAffiliationOrStatus, Walter Chaplinsky was a Jehovah’s Witness]
-
A.
holderPoliticalAffiliation
Indicates that a person or officeholder is associated with or belongs to a particular political party or ideology.
-
B.
partyAffiliationOfCurrentOfficeHolder
Indicates the political party with which the person currently holding a given office is affiliated.
-
C.
party affiliation during congressional service
Indicates the political party with which an individual was formally aligned while serving in a congressional office.
-
D.
electedOfficeholderPartyStatus
Indicates the political party affiliation or status of a person serving as an elected officeholder.
-
E.
partyAffiliationOfDefendant
Indicates the political party with which the defendant is affiliated.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (7 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d85a0759908190b8a051d2e2a1cbe6 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 2:01 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e0060c62b08190bcdbd912d011d1ba |
completed | April 15, 2026, 9:41 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69febff87b6c819097f5cc99b2d75fb6 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 5:02 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69fec1c2ce5c81909e2df69e4cf80344 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 5:10 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69fec25d50548190a056d6bb1297e780 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 5:13 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69deb9779acc81908ed2dad382c42dca |
completed | April 14, 2026, 10:02 p.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69dec72059c08190a34f513a00185b08 |
completed | April 14, 2026, 11 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 3:08 a.m.