Triple

T15156698

Position	Surface form	Disambiguated ID	Type / Status
Subject	United States Supreme Court cases of the Vinson Court	`E362097`	entity
Predicate	notableCase	`P4`	FINISHED
Object	United States v. Rabinowitz United States v. Rabinowitz is a 1950 U.S. Supreme Court decision that narrowed Fourth Amendment protections by upholding a warrantless search incident to a lawful arrest.	`E1140372`	NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini

Instruction

Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).

Input

Phrase: United States v. Rabinowitz | Statement: [United States Supreme Court cases of the Vinson Court, notableCase, United States v. Rabinowitz]

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: United States v. Rabinowitz
Context triple: [United States Supreme Court cases of the Vinson Court, notableCase, United States v. Rabinowitz]

A. United States v. Eichman
United States v. Eichman is a 1990 U.S. Supreme Court case that struck down a federal law banning flag desecration as unconstitutional under the First Amendment’s protection of free speech.
B. United States v. Sokolow
United States v. Sokolow is a 1989 U.S. Supreme Court case that clarified the standard for reasonable suspicion under the Fourth Amendment, particularly in the context of drug courier profiling and investigative stops.
C. Roth v. United States
Roth v. United States is a landmark 1957 U.S. Supreme Court decision that redefined the legal standard for obscenity under the First Amendment.
D. United States v. Bajakajian
United States v. Bajakajian is a 1998 U.S. Supreme Court case that held, for the first time, that a criminal forfeiture could violate the Eighth Amendment’s Excessive Fines Clause if it is grossly disproportionate to the gravity of the offense.
E. Rita v. United States
Rita v. United States is a 2007 U.S. Supreme Court case that clarified the reasonableness review of federal sentences under the advisory Sentencing Guidelines following United States v. Booker.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1

Instruction

Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"

Input

Entity: United States v. Rabinowitz
Triple: [United States Supreme Court cases of the Vinson Court, notableCase, United States v. Rabinowitz]

Generated description

United States v. Rabinowitz is a 1950 U.S. Supreme Court decision that narrowed Fourth Amendment protections by upholding a warrantless search incident to a lawful arrest.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: United States v. Rabinowitz
Target entity description: United States v. Rabinowitz is a 1950 U.S. Supreme Court decision that narrowed Fourth Amendment protections by upholding a warrantless search incident to a lawful arrest.

A. United States v. Eichman
United States v. Eichman is a 1990 U.S. Supreme Court case that struck down a federal law banning flag desecration as unconstitutional under the First Amendment’s protection of free speech.
B. United States v. Sokolow
United States v. Sokolow is a 1989 U.S. Supreme Court case that clarified the standard for reasonable suspicion under the Fourth Amendment, particularly in the context of drug courier profiling and investigative stops.
C. Roth v. United States
Roth v. United States is a landmark 1957 U.S. Supreme Court decision that redefined the legal standard for obscenity under the First Amendment.
D. United States v. Bajakajian
United States v. Bajakajian is a 1998 U.S. Supreme Court case that held, for the first time, that a criminal forfeiture could violate the Eighth Amendment’s Excessive Fines Clause if it is grossly disproportionate to the gravity of the offense.
E. Rita v. United States
Rita v. United States is a 2007 U.S. Supreme Court case that clarified the reasonableness review of federal sentences under the advisory Sentencing Guidelines following United States v. Booker.
F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step	Stage	Batch ID	Status	When
creating	Elicitation	`batch_69d85a0759908190b8a051d2e2a1cbe6`	completed	April 10, 2026, 2:01 a.m.
NER	Named-entity recognition	`batch_69e0060c62b08190bcdbd912d011d1ba`	completed	April 15, 2026, 9:41 p.m.
NED1	Entity disambiguation (via context triple)	`batch_69febff87b6c819097f5cc99b2d75fb6`	completed	May 9, 2026, 5:02 a.m.
NEDg	Description generation	`batch_69fec1c2ce5c81909e2df69e4cf80344`	completed	May 9, 2026, 5:10 a.m.
NED2	Entity disambiguation (via description)	`batch_69fec25d50548190a056d6bb1297e780`	completed	May 9, 2026, 5:13 a.m.

Created at: April 10, 2026, 3:08 a.m.