Triple

T15148832
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Taifa of Lisbon E361884 entity
Predicate borderedBy P224 FINISHED
Object Taifa of Coimbra
The Taifa of Coimbra was a small medieval Muslim principality in central Portugal that emerged after the collapse of the Caliphate of Córdoba and was later absorbed by neighboring powers during the Christian Reconquista.
E1141078 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Taifa of Coimbra | Statement: [Taifa of Lisbon, borderedBy, Taifa of Coimbra]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Taifa of Coimbra
Context triple: [Taifa of Lisbon, borderedBy, Taifa of Coimbra]
  • A. Taifa of Lisbon
    The Taifa of Lisbon was a small medieval Muslim principality centered on the city of Lisbon in present-day Portugal during the period of fragmented Islamic rule in the Iberian Peninsula.
  • B. Taifa of Santarém
    The Taifa of Santarém was a small medieval Muslim principality in central Portugal that emerged during the fragmentation of Al-Andalus into independent taifa states.
  • C. Taifa of Mértola
    The Taifa of Mértola was a small medieval Muslim principality centered on the town of Mértola in southern Portugal during the period of fragmented Islamic rule in the Iberian Peninsula.
  • D. Taifa of Toledo
    The Taifa of Toledo was an independent Muslim-ruled kingdom in central Iberia that emerged after the collapse of the Caliphate of Córdoba and became a major political and cultural center of al-Andalus until its conquest by Christian forces.
  • E. Taifa of Valencia
    The Taifa of Valencia was a medieval Muslim-ruled principality on Spain’s eastern coast that flourished during the fragmented taifa period following the collapse of the Caliphate of Córdoba.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Taifa of Coimbra
Triple: [Taifa of Lisbon, borderedBy, Taifa of Coimbra]
Generated description
The Taifa of Coimbra was a small medieval Muslim principality in central Portugal that emerged after the collapse of the Caliphate of Córdoba and was later absorbed by neighboring powers during the Christian Reconquista.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Taifa of Coimbra
Target entity description: The Taifa of Coimbra was a small medieval Muslim principality in central Portugal that emerged after the collapse of the Caliphate of Córdoba and was later absorbed by neighboring powers during the Christian Reconquista.
  • A. Taifa of Lisbon
    The Taifa of Lisbon was a small medieval Muslim principality centered on the city of Lisbon in present-day Portugal during the period of fragmented Islamic rule in the Iberian Peninsula.
  • B. Taifa of Santarém
    The Taifa of Santarém was a small medieval Muslim principality in central Portugal that emerged during the fragmentation of Al-Andalus into independent taifa states.
  • C. Taifa of Mértola
    The Taifa of Mértola was a small medieval Muslim principality centered on the town of Mértola in southern Portugal during the period of fragmented Islamic rule in the Iberian Peninsula.
  • D. Taifa of Toledo
    The Taifa of Toledo was an independent Muslim-ruled kingdom in central Iberia that emerged after the collapse of the Caliphate of Córdoba and became a major political and cultural center of al-Andalus until its conquest by Christian forces.
  • E. Taifa of Valencia
    The Taifa of Valencia was a medieval Muslim-ruled principality on Spain’s eastern coast that flourished during the fragmented taifa period following the collapse of the Caliphate of Córdoba.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d85a0759908190b8a051d2e2a1cbe6 completed April 10, 2026, 2:01 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e005c934048190afac78a8023a544a completed April 15, 2026, 9:40 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fec882533c8190aae3f5b735ca4ec9 completed May 9, 2026, 5:39 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fec9a71a708190af21165ac2a337ab completed May 9, 2026, 5:44 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69feca0d38088190910dbf4f2538a9d4 completed May 9, 2026, 5:45 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 3:07 a.m.