Triple

T15148759
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Arichis II of Benevento E361881 entity
Predicate succeeded P78 FINISHED
Object Duke Liutprand of Benevento E361881 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Duke Liutprand of Benevento | Statement: [Arichis II of Benevento, succeeded, Duke Liutprand of Benevento]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duke Liutprand of Benevento
Context triple: [Arichis II of Benevento, succeeded, Duke Liutprand of Benevento]
  • A. Duke Arichis II of Benevento chosen
    Duke Arichis II of Benevento was an 8th-century Lombard ruler of the Duchy of Benevento in southern Italy, noted for his political independence from the Frankish and Lombard kings and his patronage of culture and religion.
  • B. Hildeprand of the Lombards
    Hildeprand of the Lombards was a briefly reigning 8th-century Lombard king in Italy, known for being the nephew and short-lived successor of King Liutprand.
  • C. Desiderius of Benevento
    Desiderius of Benevento, later Pope Victor III, was an 11th-century Benedictine abbot of Monte Cassino who briefly served as pope and is remembered for his piety and reluctance to accept the papal office.
  • D. Berengar I of Italy
    Berengar I of Italy was a 9th–10th century Frankish nobleman who became King of Italy and Holy Roman Emperor during a turbulent period of dynastic conflict and invasions.
  • E. Berengar II of Italy
    Berengar II of Italy was a 10th-century King of Italy from the House of Ivrea who struggled for power against rivals like Otto I and ultimately lost his crown and independence to the expanding Holy Roman Empire.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d85a0759908190b8a051d2e2a1cbe6 completed April 10, 2026, 2:01 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e005c934048190afac78a8023a544a completed April 15, 2026, 9:40 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fed323e5548190902f65db50a36cd4 completed May 9, 2026, 6:24 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 3:07 a.m.