Triple

T15148744
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Arichis II of Benevento E361881 entity
Predicate fatherInLaw P18081 FINISHED
Object King Desiderius of the Lombards E795460 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: King Desiderius of the Lombards | Statement: [Arichis II of Benevento, fatherInLaw, King Desiderius of the Lombards]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: King Desiderius of the Lombards
Context triple: [Arichis II of Benevento, fatherInLaw, King Desiderius of the Lombards]
  • A. King Desiderius of the Lombards chosen
    King Desiderius of the Lombards was the last king of the Lombard Kingdom in Italy, best known for his defeat and deposition by Charlemagne, which ended Lombard rule.
  • B. Hildeprand of the Lombards
    Hildeprand of the Lombards was a briefly reigning 8th-century Lombard king in Italy, known for being the nephew and short-lived successor of King Liutprand.
  • C. Adrian I
    Adrian I was an 8th-century pope known for his alliance with Charlemagne and his role in the Second Council of Nicaea, which restored the veneration of icons.
  • D. Liutprand
    Liutprand was a powerful early 8th-century king of the Lombards known for expanding and consolidating Lombard rule in Italy and engaging in complex relations with the Papacy and the Byzantine Empire.
  • E. Rex Langobardorum
    Rex Langobardorum is the Latin title historically used for the kings of the Lombards, a Germanic people who ruled parts of Italy during the early Middle Ages.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d85a0759908190b8a051d2e2a1cbe6 completed April 10, 2026, 2:01 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e005c934048190afac78a8023a544a completed April 15, 2026, 9:40 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fee5e4752481908e456279a1dfbff6 completed May 9, 2026, 7:44 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 3:07 a.m.