Triple

T15148742
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Arichis II of Benevento E361881 entity
Predicate spouse P13 FINISHED
Object Adelberga of Lombardy
Adelberga of Lombardy was a Lombard noblewoman and duchess of Benevento, known as the politically influential wife of Duke Arichis II in 8th-century Italy.
E1140884 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Adelberga of Lombardy | Statement: [Arichis II of Benevento, spouse, Adelberga of Lombardy]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Adelberga of Lombardy
Context triple: [Arichis II of Benevento, spouse, Adelberga of Lombardy]
  • A. Adelaide of Italy
    Adelaide of Italy was a 10th-century Holy Roman Empress and influential queen consort renowned for her political power, piety, and role in consolidating the Ottonian Empire.
  • B. Cunigunde of Swabia
    Cunigunde of Swabia was a 10th-century German noblewoman who became queen consort of East Francia through her marriage to King Conrad I.
  • C. Gerberga of Burgundy
    Gerberga of Burgundy was a 10th–11th century noblewoman of the Burgundian royal family who became Countess of Provence through marriage and played a role in the dynastic politics of medieval France and the Holy Roman Empire.
  • D. Adelaide of Urslingen
    Adelaide of Urslingen was a 13th-century German noblewoman from the Urslingen family, best known as the wife of Emperor Frederick II and mother of his son Enzio of Sardinia.
  • E. Fastrada
    Fastrada was a Frankish queen and the third wife of Charlemagne, known for her political influence at court during the late 8th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Adelberga of Lombardy
Triple: [Arichis II of Benevento, spouse, Adelberga of Lombardy]
Generated description
Adelberga of Lombardy was a Lombard noblewoman and duchess of Benevento, known as the politically influential wife of Duke Arichis II in 8th-century Italy.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Adelberga of Lombardy
Target entity description: Adelberga of Lombardy was a Lombard noblewoman and duchess of Benevento, known as the politically influential wife of Duke Arichis II in 8th-century Italy.
  • A. Adelaide of Italy
    Adelaide of Italy was a 10th-century Holy Roman Empress and influential queen consort renowned for her political power, piety, and role in consolidating the Ottonian Empire.
  • B. Cunigunde of Swabia
    Cunigunde of Swabia was a 10th-century German noblewoman who became queen consort of East Francia through her marriage to King Conrad I.
  • C. Gerberga of Burgundy
    Gerberga of Burgundy was a 10th–11th century noblewoman of the Burgundian royal family who became Countess of Provence through marriage and played a role in the dynastic politics of medieval France and the Holy Roman Empire.
  • D. Adelaide of Urslingen
    Adelaide of Urslingen was a 13th-century German noblewoman from the Urslingen family, best known as the wife of Emperor Frederick II and mother of his son Enzio of Sardinia.
  • E. Fastrada
    Fastrada was a Frankish queen and the third wife of Charlemagne, known for her political influence at court during the late 8th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d85a0759908190b8a051d2e2a1cbe6 completed April 10, 2026, 2:01 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e005c934048190afac78a8023a544a completed April 15, 2026, 9:40 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69febff281848190a094bd697b19aaf3 completed May 9, 2026, 5:02 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fec3becbe08190a3a3517830cef461 completed May 9, 2026, 5:18 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fec41e15d48190a44ddf901fdcca3e completed May 9, 2026, 5:20 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 3:07 a.m.