Triple
T15148585
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | royal court of the Lombards in Pavia |
E361877
|
entity |
| Predicate | hostedInstitution |
P186
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
royal chancery of the Lombards
The royal chancery of the Lombards was the central administrative office responsible for drafting and issuing official documents and charters for the Lombard kingdom.
|
E1140875
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: royal chancery of the Lombards | Statement: [royal court of the Lombards in Pavia, hostedInstitution, royal chancery of the Lombards]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: royal chancery of the Lombards Context triple: [royal court of the Lombards in Pavia, hostedInstitution, royal chancery of the Lombards]
-
A.
royal court of the Lombards in Pavia
The royal court of the Lombards in Pavia was the principal political and cultural center of the Lombard Kingdom in Italy, serving as the seat of its kings and a hub of early medieval scholarship and governance.
-
B.
Bohemian royal chancery
The Bohemian royal chancery was the central medieval administrative office of the kings of Bohemia, responsible for producing and authenticating royal documents and managing official written communication of the realm.
-
C.
chancery of the Republic of Florence
The chancery of the Republic of Florence was the central bureaucratic and diplomatic office that managed the city-state’s official correspondence, records, and political documentation during the late Middle Ages and Renaissance.
-
D.
Count of Pavia
Count of Pavia was a noble title in northern Italy historically associated with the Visconti family, notably held by Filippo Maria Visconti before he became Duke of Milan.
-
E.
Lombard principalities
The Lombard principalities were a group of early medieval states in southern Italy ruled by Lombard nobles, which played a key role in the region’s political and cultural landscape before the rise of Norman power.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: royal chancery of the Lombards Triple: [royal court of the Lombards in Pavia, hostedInstitution, royal chancery of the Lombards]
Generated description
The royal chancery of the Lombards was the central administrative office responsible for drafting and issuing official documents and charters for the Lombard kingdom.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: royal chancery of the Lombards Target entity description: The royal chancery of the Lombards was the central administrative office responsible for drafting and issuing official documents and charters for the Lombard kingdom.
-
A.
royal court of the Lombards in Pavia
The royal court of the Lombards in Pavia was the principal political and cultural center of the Lombard Kingdom in Italy, serving as the seat of its kings and a hub of early medieval scholarship and governance.
-
B.
Bohemian royal chancery
The Bohemian royal chancery was the central medieval administrative office of the kings of Bohemia, responsible for producing and authenticating royal documents and managing official written communication of the realm.
-
C.
chancery of the Republic of Florence
The chancery of the Republic of Florence was the central bureaucratic and diplomatic office that managed the city-state’s official correspondence, records, and political documentation during the late Middle Ages and Renaissance.
-
D.
Count of Pavia
Count of Pavia was a noble title in northern Italy historically associated with the Visconti family, notably held by Filippo Maria Visconti before he became Duke of Milan.
-
E.
Lombard principalities
The Lombard principalities were a group of early medieval states in southern Italy ruled by Lombard nobles, which played a key role in the region’s political and cultural landscape before the rise of Norman power.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d85a0759908190b8a051d2e2a1cbe6 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 2:01 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e005c825a481909d00098b0e743365 |
completed | April 15, 2026, 9:40 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69febff281848190a094bd697b19aaf3 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 5:02 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69fec3becbe08190a3a3517830cef461 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 5:18 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69fec41e15d48190a44ddf901fdcca3e |
completed | May 9, 2026, 5:20 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 3:07 a.m.