Triple
T15148573
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | royal court of the Lombards in Pavia |
E361877
|
entity |
| Predicate | languageUsed |
P238
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Lombard language |
E171783
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lombard language | Statement: [royal court of the Lombards in Pavia, languageUsed, Lombard language]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lombard language Context triple: [royal court of the Lombards in Pavia, languageUsed, Lombard language]
-
A.
Lombard language
chosen
The Lombard language is a Gallo-Italic Romance language spoken primarily in the Lombardy region of northern Italy and parts of Switzerland, characterized by distinct dialects such as Western and Eastern Lombard.
-
B.
Emiliano-Romagnol language
The Emiliano-Romagnol language is a group of closely related Gallo-Italic dialects spoken in Italy’s Emilia-Romagna region, distinct from standard Italian in phonology, vocabulary, and grammar.
-
C.
Lombardic
Lombardic is an extinct West Germanic language once spoken by the Lombards in parts of Italy during the early Middle Ages.
-
D.
Cremonese (Lombard variety)
Cremonese is a regional variety of the Lombard language spoken in and around the city of Cremona in northern Italy.
-
E.
Romanesco dialect
The Romanesco dialect is a variety of Italian traditionally spoken in Rome, characterized by distinctive phonetic and lexical features that set it apart from standard Italian.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d85a0759908190b8a051d2e2a1cbe6 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 2:01 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e005c825a481909d00098b0e743365 |
completed | April 15, 2026, 9:40 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69febff281848190a094bd697b19aaf3 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 5:02 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 3:07 a.m.