Triple
T15140506
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Judicate of Cagliari |
E361670
|
entity |
| Predicate | commonName |
P570
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Regnum Calaritanum
Regnum Calaritanum was a medieval Sardinian kingdom centered on the city of Cagliari, one of the island’s four historic giudicati.
|
E1139535
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Regnum Calaritanum | Statement: [Judicate of Cagliari, commonName, Regnum Calaritanum]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Regnum Calaritanum Context triple: [Judicate of Cagliari, commonName, Regnum Calaritanum]
-
A.
Marota Empire
The Marota Empire was a precolonial African state established by the Pedi people in what is now northeastern South Africa.
-
B.
Kingdom of the Alans
The Kingdom of the Alans was a medieval polity in the North Caucasus ruled by the Iranian-speaking Alans, known for controlling key trade routes between the Byzantine Empire, the steppe, and the Islamic world.
-
C.
Kingdom of Thrace
The Kingdom of Thrace was a Hellenistic monarchy in the region of Thrace, established after Alexander the Great’s death and known for its strategic position between Greece and Asia Minor.
-
D.
Kingdom of Arles
The Kingdom of Arles was a medieval realm within the Holy Roman Empire that encompassed much of what is now southeastern France and parts of western Switzerland.
-
E.
Kingdom of Illyria
The Kingdom of Illyria was an ancient Balkan monarchy inhabited by Illyrian tribes, known for its maritime power and conflicts with the expanding Roman Republic.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Regnum Calaritanum Triple: [Judicate of Cagliari, commonName, Regnum Calaritanum]
Generated description
Regnum Calaritanum was a medieval Sardinian kingdom centered on the city of Cagliari, one of the island’s four historic giudicati.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Regnum Calaritanum Target entity description: Regnum Calaritanum was a medieval Sardinian kingdom centered on the city of Cagliari, one of the island’s four historic giudicati.
-
A.
Marota Empire
The Marota Empire was a precolonial African state established by the Pedi people in what is now northeastern South Africa.
-
B.
Kingdom of the Alans
The Kingdom of the Alans was a medieval polity in the North Caucasus ruled by the Iranian-speaking Alans, known for controlling key trade routes between the Byzantine Empire, the steppe, and the Islamic world.
-
C.
Kingdom of Thrace
The Kingdom of Thrace was a Hellenistic monarchy in the region of Thrace, established after Alexander the Great’s death and known for its strategic position between Greece and Asia Minor.
-
D.
Kingdom of Arles
The Kingdom of Arles was a medieval realm within the Holy Roman Empire that encompassed much of what is now southeastern France and parts of western Switzerland.
-
E.
Kingdom of Illyria
The Kingdom of Illyria was an ancient Balkan monarchy inhabited by Illyrian tribes, known for its maritime power and conflicts with the expanding Roman Republic.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d85a0759908190b8a051d2e2a1cbe6 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 2:01 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e005c46a248190a2364092d40274f3 |
completed | April 15, 2026, 9:40 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69febfec3ae48190b2d8e853dab00777 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 5:02 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69fec0c97f4c819084ba9eb2d8f69ceb |
completed | May 9, 2026, 5:06 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69fec13ccea48190aeb155af012478b8 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 5:08 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 3:07 a.m.