Triple
T15135459
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | John Latham |
E361541
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasWrittenWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
A General History of Birds
A General History of Birds is an 18th-century ornithological work that systematically describes and classifies bird species, contributing significantly to early bird taxonomy.
|
E1138664
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: A General History of Birds | Statement: [John Latham, hasWrittenWork, A General History of Birds]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: A General History of Birds Context triple: [John Latham, hasWrittenWork, A General History of Birds]
-
A.
Traité élémentaire et complet d’ornithologie
Traité élémentaire et complet d’ornithologie is a foundational early 19th-century ornithological treatise by François Marie Daudin that systematically describes and classifies bird species.
-
B.
Conspectus Generum Avium
Conspectus Generum Avium is a 19th-century ornithological work by Charles Lucien Bonaparte that systematically catalogues and classifies bird genera.
-
C.
The Life of Birds
The Life of Birds is a landmark BBC nature documentary series, presented by David Attenborough, that explores the evolution, behavior, and remarkable adaptations of bird species around the world.
-
D.
Catalogue of the Birds in the British Museum
Catalogue of the Birds in the British Museum is a multi-volume 19th-century ornithological reference work documenting and classifying the bird specimens held by the British Museum.
-
E.
Codex on the Flight of Birds
Codex on the Flight of Birds is a scientific manuscript by Leonardo da Vinci in which he analyzes bird flight and explores concepts that anticipated modern aerodynamics and human aviation.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: A General History of Birds Triple: [John Latham, hasWrittenWork, A General History of Birds]
Generated description
A General History of Birds is an 18th-century ornithological work that systematically describes and classifies bird species, contributing significantly to early bird taxonomy.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: A General History of Birds Target entity description: A General History of Birds is an 18th-century ornithological work that systematically describes and classifies bird species, contributing significantly to early bird taxonomy.
-
A.
Traité élémentaire et complet d’ornithologie
Traité élémentaire et complet d’ornithologie is a foundational early 19th-century ornithological treatise by François Marie Daudin that systematically describes and classifies bird species.
-
B.
Conspectus Generum Avium
Conspectus Generum Avium is a 19th-century ornithological work by Charles Lucien Bonaparte that systematically catalogues and classifies bird genera.
-
C.
The Life of Birds
The Life of Birds is a landmark BBC nature documentary series, presented by David Attenborough, that explores the evolution, behavior, and remarkable adaptations of bird species around the world.
-
D.
Catalogue of the Birds in the British Museum
Catalogue of the Birds in the British Museum is a multi-volume 19th-century ornithological reference work documenting and classifying the bird specimens held by the British Museum.
-
E.
Codex on the Flight of Birds
Codex on the Flight of Birds is a scientific manuscript by Leonardo da Vinci in which he analyzes bird flight and explores concepts that anticipated modern aerodynamics and human aviation.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d85a06450081909c5a14ea9851a15e |
completed | April 10, 2026, 2:01 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e005b3f6f48190b1ed7c7b28feb7a6 |
completed | April 15, 2026, 9:40 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69feb7fe60488190bea566eaa3ebb47a |
completed | May 9, 2026, 4:28 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69feb9d8f36081909afe0ad1f4518d58 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 4:36 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69feba3ff2c8819099cc5be8c556d526 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 4:38 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 3:07 a.m.