Triple

T1512999
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject University of Pennsylvania Law School E32055 entity
Predicate hasNotableAlumni P51 FINISHED
Object Arlen Specter
Arlen Specter was a long-serving United States Senator from Pennsylvania known for his moderate Republican views and influential role on the Senate Judiciary Committee.
E190211 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Arlen Specter | Statement: [University of Pennsylvania Law School, hasNotableAlumni, Arlen Specter]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arlen Specter
Context triple: [University of Pennsylvania Law School, hasNotableAlumni, Arlen Specter]
  • A. Orrin Hatch
    Orrin Hatch was a long-serving Republican U.S. senator from Utah who became one of the most influential lawmakers in Congress, including service as president pro tempore of the Senate.
  • B. Michael G. Oxley
    Michael G. Oxley was an American Republican congressman from Ohio best known for co-authoring the landmark Sarbanes–Oxley corporate governance and financial reporting reform law.
  • C. Ted Stevens
    Ted Stevens was a long-serving Republican U.S. senator from Alaska who became one of the Senate’s most powerful appropriators and influential conservative lawmakers.
  • D. Mike Mansfield
    Mike Mansfield was a prominent American Democratic politician who served as the longest-tenured U.S. Senate Majority Leader and later as U.S. Ambassador to Japan.
  • E. John Sherman Cooper
    John Sherman Cooper was a prominent American Republican politician and long-serving U.S. Senator from Kentucky known for his moderate views and influential role in mid-20th-century foreign and domestic policy.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Arlen Specter
Triple: [University of Pennsylvania Law School, hasNotableAlumni, Arlen Specter]
Generated description
Arlen Specter was a long-serving United States Senator from Pennsylvania known for his moderate Republican views and influential role on the Senate Judiciary Committee.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arlen Specter
Target entity description: Arlen Specter was a long-serving United States Senator from Pennsylvania known for his moderate Republican views and influential role on the Senate Judiciary Committee.
  • A. Orrin Hatch
    Orrin Hatch was a long-serving Republican U.S. senator from Utah who became one of the most influential lawmakers in Congress, including service as president pro tempore of the Senate.
  • B. Michael G. Oxley
    Michael G. Oxley was an American Republican congressman from Ohio best known for co-authoring the landmark Sarbanes–Oxley corporate governance and financial reporting reform law.
  • C. Ted Stevens
    Ted Stevens was a long-serving Republican U.S. senator from Alaska who became one of the Senate’s most powerful appropriators and influential conservative lawmakers.
  • D. Mike Mansfield
    Mike Mansfield was a prominent American Democratic politician who served as the longest-tenured U.S. Senate Majority Leader and later as U.S. Ambassador to Japan.
  • E. John Sherman Cooper
    John Sherman Cooper was a prominent American Republican politician and long-serving U.S. Senator from Kentucky known for his moderate views and influential role in mid-20th-century foreign and domestic policy.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a885e8caf88190a5fbb6159ce87786 completed March 4, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a907d7cbf48190be40590a7f9fa1de completed March 5, 2026, 4:34 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ad7195dd10819096de0cde5fad5912 completed March 8, 2026, 12:54 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ad73c1e01c8190998be403901a1b69 completed March 8, 2026, 1:04 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ad742a52cc8190b836335f05ccb334 completed March 8, 2026, 1:05 p.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:26 p.m.