Triple

T15114374
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Sellwood Bridge E360996 entity
Predicate isNear P350 FINISHED
Object Oaks Bottom Wildlife Refuge
Oaks Bottom Wildlife Refuge is an urban wetland and wildlife sanctuary along the Willamette River in Portland, Oregon, known for its rich bird habitat and scenic trails.
 E1139266 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Oaks Bottom Wildlife Refuge | Statement: [Sellwood Bridge, isNear, Oaks Bottom Wildlife Refuge]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Oaks Bottom Wildlife Refuge
Context triple: [Sellwood Bridge, isNear, Oaks Bottom Wildlife Refuge]
  • A. Edwin B. Forsythe National Wildlife Refuge
    Edwin B. Forsythe National Wildlife Refuge is a coastal New Jersey wildlife refuge known for its extensive salt marshes and critical habitat for migratory birds along the Atlantic Flyway.
  • B. Choctaw National Wildlife Refuge
    Choctaw National Wildlife Refuge is a federally protected area in southwestern Alabama known for its bottomland hardwood forests, wetlands, and habitat for migratory waterfowl and other wildlife.
  • C. Kirwin National Wildlife Refuge
    Kirwin National Wildlife Refuge is a federally protected area in northern Kansas known for its reservoir, wetlands, and grassland habitats that support migratory birds and diverse wildlife.
  • D. Oxbow National Wildlife Refuge
    Oxbow National Wildlife Refuge is a protected natural area in Massachusetts known for its diverse wetlands, wildlife habitats, and opportunities for outdoor recreation such as wildlife viewing, hiking, and paddling.
  • E. Ridgefield National Wildlife Refuge
    Ridgefield National Wildlife Refuge is a protected natural area in southwestern Washington known for its wetlands, diverse bird populations, and opportunities for wildlife observation and environmental education.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Oaks Bottom Wildlife Refuge
Triple: [Sellwood Bridge, isNear, Oaks Bottom Wildlife Refuge]
Generated description
Oaks Bottom Wildlife Refuge is an urban wetland and wildlife sanctuary along the Willamette River in Portland, Oregon, known for its rich bird habitat and scenic trails.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Oaks Bottom Wildlife Refuge
Target entity description: Oaks Bottom Wildlife Refuge is an urban wetland and wildlife sanctuary along the Willamette River in Portland, Oregon, known for its rich bird habitat and scenic trails.
  • A. Edwin B. Forsythe National Wildlife Refuge
    Edwin B. Forsythe National Wildlife Refuge is a coastal New Jersey wildlife refuge known for its extensive salt marshes and critical habitat for migratory birds along the Atlantic Flyway.
  • B. Choctaw National Wildlife Refuge
    Choctaw National Wildlife Refuge is a federally protected area in southwestern Alabama known for its bottomland hardwood forests, wetlands, and habitat for migratory waterfowl and other wildlife.
  • C. Kirwin National Wildlife Refuge
    Kirwin National Wildlife Refuge is a federally protected area in northern Kansas known for its reservoir, wetlands, and grassland habitats that support migratory birds and diverse wildlife.
  • D. Oxbow National Wildlife Refuge
    Oxbow National Wildlife Refuge is a protected natural area in Massachusetts known for its diverse wetlands, wildlife habitats, and opportunities for outdoor recreation such as wildlife viewing, hiking, and paddling.
  • E. Ridgefield National Wildlife Refuge
    Ridgefield National Wildlife Refuge is a protected natural area in southwestern Washington known for its wetlands, diverse bird populations, and opportunities for wildlife observation and environmental education.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d85a0491ec8190830960be8fafb994 completed April 10, 2026, 2:01 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e0058f4fb88190a3d446a466aebcf1 completed April 15, 2026, 9:39 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69feb7eccb988190aae27dd28cf50997 completed May 9, 2026, 4:28 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69febc7e6d408190983a1f1e706c67b1 completed May 9, 2026, 4:47 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69febd10a9a08190aabfa072199db5c9 completed May 9, 2026, 4:50 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 3:05 a.m.