Triple

T15112753
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject coat of arms of the Duchy of Lucca E360953 entity
Predicate usedBy P260 FINISHED
Object Duchy of Lucca E73247 NE FINISHED

Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Duchy of Lucca
Context triple: [coat of arms of the Duchy of Lucca, usedBy, Duchy of Lucca]
  • A. Duchy of Lucca chosen
    The Duchy of Lucca was a small 19th-century Italian state in Tuscany that briefly existed after the Napoleonic era before being absorbed into the Grand Duchy of Tuscany.
  • B. Principality of Lucca and Piombino
    The Principality of Lucca and Piombino was a short-lived Napoleonic-era state in central Italy that combined the territories around the city of Lucca and the coastal town of Piombino under a single sovereign.
  • C. Duchy of Massa and Carrara
    The Duchy of Massa and Carrara was a small Italian state centered on the marble-rich cities of Massa and Carrara, historically ruled by the Cybo-Malaspina family before its integration into larger regional duchies.
  • D. Republic of Lucca
    The Republic of Lucca was an independent city-state in Tuscany, Italy, that existed from the Middle Ages until the early 19th century, known for its republican institutions and commercial prosperity.
  • E. Grand Duchy of Tuscany
    The Grand Duchy of Tuscany was a historic Italian state centered on Florence, renowned as a major hub of Renaissance culture, science, and art.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69d85a0491ec8190830960be8fafb994 elicitation completed
NER batch_69e0058d786c8190937c6819255c01bd ner completed
NED1 batch_69ff56b25a808190b56f8ab3c506b771 ned_source_triple completed
Created at: April 10, 2026, 3:05 a.m.