Triple
T1510956
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Hal Abelson |
E32009
|
entity |
| Predicate | coAuthorWith |
P398
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Ken Ledeen
Ken Ledeen is a technology entrepreneur and author best known for co-writing influential works on digital technology and its societal impact.
|
E181871
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ken Ledeen | Statement: [Hal Abelson, coAuthorWith, Ken Ledeen]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ken Ledeen Context triple: [Hal Abelson, coAuthorWith, Ken Ledeen]
-
A.
Philip M. Kaiser
Philip M. Kaiser was an American diplomat and public servant who held several key ambassadorial posts during the Cold War era.
-
B.
Paul G. Hoffman
Paul G. Hoffman was an American automobile executive and public administrator best known for leading post–World War II European recovery efforts and later serving in prominent roles at the United Nations.
-
C.
Robert A. Miller
Robert A. Miller is the son of renowned American playwright Arthur Miller and has worked as a film and theater director and producer.
-
D.
Thomas J. Biersteker
Thomas J. Biersteker is an American political scientist and international relations scholar known for his work on global governance, sanctions, and international security.
-
E.
William K. Reilly
William K. Reilly is an American environmental leader and former Administrator of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency known for his influential role in advancing environmental policy and conservation.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ken Ledeen Triple: [Hal Abelson, coAuthorWith, Ken Ledeen]
Generated description
Ken Ledeen is a technology entrepreneur and author best known for co-writing influential works on digital technology and its societal impact.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ken Ledeen Target entity description: Ken Ledeen is a technology entrepreneur and author best known for co-writing influential works on digital technology and its societal impact.
-
A.
Philip M. Kaiser
Philip M. Kaiser was an American diplomat and public servant who held several key ambassadorial posts during the Cold War era.
-
B.
Paul G. Hoffman
Paul G. Hoffman was an American automobile executive and public administrator best known for leading post–World War II European recovery efforts and later serving in prominent roles at the United Nations.
-
C.
Robert A. Miller
Robert A. Miller is the son of renowned American playwright Arthur Miller and has worked as a film and theater director and producer.
-
D.
Thomas J. Biersteker
Thomas J. Biersteker is an American political scientist and international relations scholar known for his work on global governance, sanctions, and international security.
-
E.
William K. Reilly
William K. Reilly is an American environmental leader and former Administrator of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency known for his influential role in advancing environmental policy and conservation.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a885e8caf88190a5fbb6159ce87786 |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a907d4edd48190a03c85e1a0cc02b1 |
completed | March 5, 2026, 4:34 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ad51a8b8b88190a320071964846518 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 10:38 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ad520cd00c8190b463ba681826c839 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 10:40 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ad523cc848819089d5fdde3643a293 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 10:41 a.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:26 p.m.