Triple

T1510371
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Uppsala University E30374 entity
Predicate hasNotableAlumnus P51 FINISHED
Object Barry Barish (honorary doctorate, not student)
Barry Barish is an American experimental physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his leadership in the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO) project that first detected gravitational waves.
E173280 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Barry Barish (honorary doctorate, not student) | Statement: [Uppsala University, hasNotableAlumnus, Barry Barish (honorary doctorate, not student)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Barry Barish (honorary doctorate, not student)
Context triple: [Uppsala University, hasNotableAlumnus, Barry Barish (honorary doctorate, not student)]
  • A. James M. Bardeen
    James M. Bardeen is an American theoretical physicist known for his influential work in general relativity and black hole physics, including contributions to the understanding of Hawking radiation and cosmological perturbation theory.
  • B. Dr. Aaron Glassman
    Dr. Aaron Glassman is a fictional neurosurgeon and hospital president on the television series "The Good Doctor," known for his mentorship and paternal relationship with the protagonist, Dr. Shaun Murphy.
  • C. Carl E. Wieman
    Carl E. Wieman is an American physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work in Bose–Einstein condensation and contributions to physics education.
  • D. Shira Perlmutter
    Shira Perlmutter is an American intellectual property lawyer and policy expert who serves as the Register of Copyrights and director of the U.S. Copyright Office.
  • E. Fred Kavli
    Fred Kavli was a Norwegian-American entrepreneur and philanthropist best known for founding the Kavli Foundation and endowing major international prizes and scientific initiatives in fields such as neuroscience, astrophysics, and nanoscience.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Barry Barish (honorary doctorate, not student)
Triple: [Uppsala University, hasNotableAlumnus, Barry Barish (honorary doctorate, not student)]
Generated description
Barry Barish is an American experimental physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his leadership in the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO) project that first detected gravitational waves.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Barry Barish (honorary doctorate, not student)
Target entity description: Barry Barish is an American experimental physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his leadership in the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO) project that first detected gravitational waves.
  • A. James M. Bardeen
    James M. Bardeen is an American theoretical physicist known for his influential work in general relativity and black hole physics, including contributions to the understanding of Hawking radiation and cosmological perturbation theory.
  • B. Dr. Aaron Glassman
    Dr. Aaron Glassman is a fictional neurosurgeon and hospital president on the television series "The Good Doctor," known for his mentorship and paternal relationship with the protagonist, Dr. Shaun Murphy.
  • C. Carl E. Wieman
    Carl E. Wieman is an American physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work in Bose–Einstein condensation and contributions to physics education.
  • D. Shira Perlmutter
    Shira Perlmutter is an American intellectual property lawyer and policy expert who serves as the Register of Copyrights and director of the U.S. Copyright Office.
  • E. Fred Kavli
    Fred Kavli was a Norwegian-American entrepreneur and philanthropist best known for founding the Kavli Foundation and endowing major international prizes and scientific initiatives in fields such as neuroscience, astrophysics, and nanoscience.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a885e8caf88190a5fbb6159ce87786 completed March 4, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a907d4edd48190a03c85e1a0cc02b1 completed March 5, 2026, 4:34 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ad233c254c8190b52b34526c9cb3cb completed March 8, 2026, 7:20 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ad242d20448190a27ff7414d9cff21 completed March 8, 2026, 7:24 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ad24e6e9688190a20c67c181936e98 completed March 8, 2026, 7:27 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:26 p.m.