Triple

T1510290
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Uppsala University E30374 entity
Predicate hasNotableAlumnus P51 FINISHED
Object Bengt Holmström (studies, later MIT)
Bengt Holmström is a Finnish economist and Nobel laureate renowned for his foundational work in contract theory and his long tenure as a professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
E173262 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bengt Holmström (studies, later MIT) | Statement: [Uppsala University, hasNotableAlumnus, Bengt Holmström (studies, later MIT)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bengt Holmström (studies, later MIT)
Context triple: [Uppsala University, hasNotableAlumnus, Bengt Holmström (studies, later MIT)]
  • A. Oliver E. Williamson
    Oliver E. Williamson was an American economist renowned for his pioneering work on transaction cost economics and the theory of the firm, for which he shared the 2009 Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences.
  • B. Ronald Coase
    Ronald Coase was a British economist and Nobel laureate best known for his work on transaction costs, property rights, and the nature of the firm, which became foundational to law and economics and the Chicago School tradition.
  • C. Pol Antràs
    Pol Antràs is a Spanish economist known for his influential research on international trade, global value chains, and firm organization, and for serving as a professor of economics at Harvard University.
  • D. Theodore Schultz
    Theodore Schultz was an American economist and Nobel laureate known for his pioneering work on human capital theory and agricultural economics within the Chicago School tradition.
  • E. Gary Becker
    Gary Becker was an influential American economist and Nobel laureate known for applying economic analysis to a wide range of human behaviors, including crime, discrimination, and family decisions.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Bengt Holmström (studies, later MIT)
Triple: [Uppsala University, hasNotableAlumnus, Bengt Holmström (studies, later MIT)]
Generated description
Bengt Holmström is a Finnish economist and Nobel laureate renowned for his foundational work in contract theory and his long tenure as a professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bengt Holmström (studies, later MIT)
Target entity description: Bengt Holmström is a Finnish economist and Nobel laureate renowned for his foundational work in contract theory and his long tenure as a professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
  • A. Oliver E. Williamson
    Oliver E. Williamson was an American economist renowned for his pioneering work on transaction cost economics and the theory of the firm, for which he shared the 2009 Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences.
  • B. Ronald Coase
    Ronald Coase was a British economist and Nobel laureate best known for his work on transaction costs, property rights, and the nature of the firm, which became foundational to law and economics and the Chicago School tradition.
  • C. Pol Antràs
    Pol Antràs is a Spanish economist known for his influential research on international trade, global value chains, and firm organization, and for serving as a professor of economics at Harvard University.
  • D. Theodore Schultz
    Theodore Schultz was an American economist and Nobel laureate known for his pioneering work on human capital theory and agricultural economics within the Chicago School tradition.
  • E. Gary Becker
    Gary Becker was an influential American economist and Nobel laureate known for applying economic analysis to a wide range of human behaviors, including crime, discrimination, and family decisions.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a885e8caf88190a5fbb6159ce87786 completed March 4, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a907d4edd48190a03c85e1a0cc02b1 completed March 5, 2026, 4:34 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ad233c254c8190b52b34526c9cb3cb completed March 8, 2026, 7:20 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ad242d20448190a27ff7414d9cff21 completed March 8, 2026, 7:24 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ad24e6e9688190a20c67c181936e98 completed March 8, 2026, 7:27 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:26 p.m.