Triple

T15101771
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Sanctuary of Santa Maria della Steccata E360682 entity
Predicate hasArchitect P184 FINISHED
Object Giovanni Francesco Testa
Giovanni Francesco Testa was an Italian architect known for his work on Renaissance religious buildings, including the Sanctuary of Santa Maria della Steccata in Parma.
E1158460 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Giovanni Francesco Testa | Statement: [Sanctuary of Santa Maria della Steccata, hasArchitect, Giovanni Francesco Testa]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Giovanni Francesco Testa
Context triple: [Sanctuary of Santa Maria della Steccata, hasArchitect, Giovanni Francesco Testa]
  • A. Giacomo Marini
    Giacomo Marini is an Italian entrepreneur and engineer best known as one of the co-founders of the computer peripherals company Logitech.
  • B. Giovanni Battista Meneghini
    Giovanni Battista Meneghini was an Italian industrialist best known as the first husband and early career supporter of opera soprano Maria Callas.
  • C. Carlo Cignani
    Carlo Cignani was an Italian Baroque painter known for his refined classicist style and influential work in Bologna and Forlì.
  • D. Francesco Bianchini
    Francesco Bianchini was an Italian astronomer, antiquarian, and papal official of the late 17th and early 18th centuries, known for his work in celestial observations and calendar reform.
  • E. Giovanni Francesco Marchini
    Giovanni Francesco Marchini was an artist known for contributing religious artworks, including pieces housed in the Basilica of the Fourteen Holy Helpers in Germany.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Giovanni Francesco Testa
Triple: [Sanctuary of Santa Maria della Steccata, hasArchitect, Giovanni Francesco Testa]
Generated description
Giovanni Francesco Testa was an Italian architect known for his work on Renaissance religious buildings, including the Sanctuary of Santa Maria della Steccata in Parma.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Giovanni Francesco Testa
Target entity description: Giovanni Francesco Testa was an Italian architect known for his work on Renaissance religious buildings, including the Sanctuary of Santa Maria della Steccata in Parma.
  • A. Giacomo Marini
    Giacomo Marini is an Italian entrepreneur and engineer best known as one of the co-founders of the computer peripherals company Logitech.
  • B. Giovanni Battista Meneghini
    Giovanni Battista Meneghini was an Italian industrialist best known as the first husband and early career supporter of opera soprano Maria Callas.
  • C. Carlo Cignani
    Carlo Cignani was an Italian Baroque painter known for his refined classicist style and influential work in Bologna and Forlì.
  • D. Francesco Bianchini
    Francesco Bianchini was an Italian astronomer, antiquarian, and papal official of the late 17th and early 18th centuries, known for his work in celestial observations and calendar reform.
  • E. Giovanni Francesco Marchini
    Giovanni Francesco Marchini was an artist known for contributing religious artworks, including pieces housed in the Basilica of the Fourteen Holy Helpers in Germany.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d85a0491ec8190830960be8fafb994 completed April 10, 2026, 2:01 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e00550007481909e02ee1d597a4d37 completed April 15, 2026, 9:38 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ff2ce5d0708190bbfff5d68c5e7a3c completed May 9, 2026, 12:47 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ff2d991c94819094e00a634d5b0948 completed May 9, 2026, 12:50 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ff2e5077cc819096208137ef5c99bb completed May 9, 2026, 12:53 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 3:05 a.m.