Triple
T15098471
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | BitTorrent |
E360601
|
entity |
| Predicate | developer |
P73
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Bram Cohen
Bram Cohen is an American computer programmer best known as the creator of the BitTorrent peer-to-peer file sharing protocol.
|
E1136825
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bram Cohen | Statement: [BitTorrent, developer, Bram Cohen]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bram Cohen Context triple: [BitTorrent, developer, Bram Cohen]
-
A.
Zooko Wilcox-O’Hearn
Zooko Wilcox-O’Hearn is a computer scientist and cryptographer known for his work on decentralized systems, privacy technologies, and the development of secure digital currencies.
-
B.
Gavin Andresen
Gavin Andresen is a software developer best known for becoming the lead maintainer of the Bitcoin reference implementation after Satoshi Nakamoto’s departure.
-
C.
Paul Vixie
Paul Vixie is an American computer scientist and Internet pioneer best known for his influential work on the Domain Name System (DNS), including major contributions to BIND and DNS infrastructure security.
-
D.
Gavin Finney
Gavin Finney is a British cinematographer known for his work on feature films and television dramas, including the comedy sequel "St Trinian's 2: The Legend of Fritton's Gold."
-
E.
Jason A. Donenfeld
Jason A. Donenfeld is a software engineer and security researcher best known as the creator of the WireGuard VPN protocol.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Bram Cohen Triple: [BitTorrent, developer, Bram Cohen]
Generated description
Bram Cohen is an American computer programmer best known as the creator of the BitTorrent peer-to-peer file sharing protocol.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bram Cohen Target entity description: Bram Cohen is an American computer programmer best known as the creator of the BitTorrent peer-to-peer file sharing protocol.
-
A.
Zooko Wilcox-O’Hearn
Zooko Wilcox-O’Hearn is a computer scientist and cryptographer known for his work on decentralized systems, privacy technologies, and the development of secure digital currencies.
-
B.
Gavin Andresen
Gavin Andresen is a software developer best known for becoming the lead maintainer of the Bitcoin reference implementation after Satoshi Nakamoto’s departure.
-
C.
Paul Vixie
Paul Vixie is an American computer scientist and Internet pioneer best known for his influential work on the Domain Name System (DNS), including major contributions to BIND and DNS infrastructure security.
-
D.
Gavin Finney
Gavin Finney is a British cinematographer known for his work on feature films and television dramas, including the comedy sequel "St Trinian's 2: The Legend of Fritton's Gold."
-
E.
Jason A. Donenfeld
Jason A. Donenfeld is a software engineer and security researcher best known as the creator of the WireGuard VPN protocol.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d85a035aa88190b52a139d3a1b7b6d |
completed | April 10, 2026, 2:01 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e0054f00388190a5123d9f4a869b96 |
completed | April 15, 2026, 9:38 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69feae230d148190a343ac92fb089902 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 3:46 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69feb0551a508190802f4073fa5ae4b4 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 3:56 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69feb11fa1b081909243679603194b0b |
completed | May 9, 2026, 3:59 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 3:04 a.m.