Triple

T15091380
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Berdyansk Spit E360423 entity
Predicate locatedOn P40 FINISHED
Object Sea of Azov E9735 NE FINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Sea of Azov | Statement: [Berdyansk Spit, locatedOn, Sea of Azov]

Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sea of Azov
Context triple: [Berdyansk Spit, locatedOn, Sea of Azov]
  • A. Sea of Azov chosen
    The Sea of Azov is a shallow inland sea in Eastern Europe connected to the Black Sea, bordered by Ukraine and Russia and known for its strategic and economic importance.
  • B. Azov
    Azov is a historic port city in Russia’s Rostov Oblast, located near the mouth of the Don River by the Sea of Azov.
  • C. Kyiv Sea
    Kyiv Sea is a large artificial reservoir on the Dnieper River north of Kyiv, Ukraine, created by a hydroelectric dam and known for its vast, sea-like expanse.
  • D. Taganrog Bay of the Sea of Azov
    Taganrog Bay of the Sea of Azov is a shallow northeastern inlet of the Sea of Azov, known for its ports, fisheries, and role as an important maritime area in southern Russia and eastern Ukraine.
  • E. Black Sea and Sea of Azov
    The Black Sea and the Sea of Azov are two connected inland seas in Eastern Europe, linked by the Kerch Strait and bordered by countries including Russia and Ukraine.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69d85a035aa88190b52a139d3a1b7b6d elicitation completed
NER batch_69e0027925788190b955fdc6626adf7d ner completed
NED1 batch_69feae1d7a0c819096b035f8ca8d0e90 ned_source_triple completed
Created at: April 10, 2026, 3:04 a.m.