Triple
T15069555
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Roderick MacLeod |
E379838
|
entity |
| Predicate | etymologyNote |
P453
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
MacLeod derives from Old Norse personal name Ljótr via Gaelic Leòd
MacLeod derives from Old Norse personal name Ljótr via Gaelic Leòd is an etymological note explaining that the Scottish surname MacLeod ultimately originates from the Old Norse name Ljótr, transmitted through the Gaelic form Leòd.
|
E1135607
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: MacLeod derives from Old Norse personal name Ljótr via Gaelic Leòd | Statement: [Roderick MacLeod, etymologyNote, MacLeod derives from Old Norse personal name Ljótr via Gaelic Leòd]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: MacLeod derives from Old Norse personal name Ljótr via Gaelic Leòd Context triple: [Roderick MacLeod, etymologyNote, MacLeod derives from Old Norse personal name Ljótr via Gaelic Leòd]
-
A.
derived from Gaelic Mac Giolla Phádraig
Fitzpatrick is an Irish surname of Gaelic origin historically associated with a prominent medieval clan from the Kingdom of Ossory.
-
B.
derived from Old Norse "Skalpaflói"
Scapa Flow is a large natural harbour in the Orkney Islands of Scotland, historically significant as a major Royal Navy base during both World Wars.
-
C.
derived from earlier English name Eoforwic
Jórvík is the Old Norse name for the city of York in northern England, used during the Viking Age when it served as a major Norse settlement and trading center.
-
D.
Old Norse "Einarr"
Old Norse "Einarr" is a masculine given name meaning “lone warrior” or “one warrior,” from which the modern Scandinavian name Einar is derived.
-
E.
derived from Anglo-Norman nickname or personal name "le Poer"
Powers is a surname of Anglo-Norman origin that developed from the medieval nickname or personal name "le Poer."
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: MacLeod derives from Old Norse personal name Ljótr via Gaelic Leòd Triple: [Roderick MacLeod, etymologyNote, MacLeod derives from Old Norse personal name Ljótr via Gaelic Leòd]
Generated description
MacLeod derives from Old Norse personal name Ljótr via Gaelic Leòd is an etymological note explaining that the Scottish surname MacLeod ultimately originates from the Old Norse name Ljótr, transmitted through the Gaelic form Leòd.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: MacLeod derives from Old Norse personal name Ljótr via Gaelic Leòd Target entity description: MacLeod derives from Old Norse personal name Ljótr via Gaelic Leòd is an etymological note explaining that the Scottish surname MacLeod ultimately originates from the Old Norse name Ljótr, transmitted through the Gaelic form Leòd.
-
A.
derived from Gaelic Mac Giolla Phádraig
Fitzpatrick is an Irish surname of Gaelic origin historically associated with a prominent medieval clan from the Kingdom of Ossory.
-
B.
derived from Old Norse "Skalpaflói"
Scapa Flow is a large natural harbour in the Orkney Islands of Scotland, historically significant as a major Royal Navy base during both World Wars.
-
C.
derived from earlier English name Eoforwic
Jórvík is the Old Norse name for the city of York in northern England, used during the Viking Age when it served as a major Norse settlement and trading center.
-
D.
Old Norse "Einarr"
Old Norse "Einarr" is a masculine given name meaning “lone warrior” or “one warrior,” from which the modern Scandinavian name Einar is derived.
-
E.
derived from Anglo-Norman nickname or personal name "le Poer"
Powers is a surname of Anglo-Norman origin that developed from the medieval nickname or personal name "le Poer."
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d85cd7683881908d405c1b5d7b4f7f |
completed | April 10, 2026, 2:13 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69dedeebc7e48190a86b4f0afe8844bb |
completed | April 15, 2026, 12:42 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fea5cd4b6c8190aa9ff73d5be31864 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 3:11 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69fea8e838b4819091e0a3d099c49059 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 3:24 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69fea986e0dc8190a56e71288c6a7ef4 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 3:27 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 3:02 a.m.