Triple

T15066751
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Raj Jain E379774 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object “The Art of Computer Systems Performance Analysis”
“The Art of Computer Systems Performance Analysis” is a foundational textbook that systematically teaches methods for measuring, modeling, and evaluating the performance of computer systems.
E1134682 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: “The Art of Computer Systems Performance Analysis” | Statement: [Raj Jain, notableWork, “The Art of Computer Systems Performance Analysis”]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: “The Art of Computer Systems Performance Analysis”
Context triple: [Raj Jain, notableWork, “The Art of Computer Systems Performance Analysis”]
  • A. Hints for Computer System Design
    "Hints for Computer System Design" is a highly influential 1983 paper by Butler Lampson that distills practical principles and best practices for designing robust, efficient computer systems.
  • B. "Computer Architecture: A Quantitative Approach"
    "Computer Architecture: A Quantitative Approach" is a seminal textbook that rigorously explores modern computer architecture design and performance analysis, widely used in academia and industry as a definitive reference.
  • C. ACM Transactions on Modeling and Performance Evaluation of Computing Systems
    ACM Transactions on Modeling and Performance Evaluation of Computing Systems is a peer-reviewed scholarly journal published by the Association for Computing Machinery that focuses on research in modeling, analysis, and performance evaluation of computing and communication systems.
  • D. The Design and Analysis of Computer Algorithms
    The Design and Analysis of Computer Algorithms is a classic computer science textbook that systematically presents fundamental techniques and theoretical foundations for designing and analyzing efficient algorithms.
  • E. Operating Systems: Internals and Design Principles
    Operating Systems: Internals and Design Principles is a widely used textbook that provides a comprehensive, in-depth exploration of operating system concepts, architectures, and implementation techniques.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: “The Art of Computer Systems Performance Analysis”
Triple: [Raj Jain, notableWork, “The Art of Computer Systems Performance Analysis”]
Generated description
“The Art of Computer Systems Performance Analysis” is a foundational textbook that systematically teaches methods for measuring, modeling, and evaluating the performance of computer systems.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: “The Art of Computer Systems Performance Analysis”
Target entity description: “The Art of Computer Systems Performance Analysis” is a foundational textbook that systematically teaches methods for measuring, modeling, and evaluating the performance of computer systems.
  • A. Hints for Computer System Design
    "Hints for Computer System Design" is a highly influential 1983 paper by Butler Lampson that distills practical principles and best practices for designing robust, efficient computer systems.
  • B. "Computer Architecture: A Quantitative Approach"
    "Computer Architecture: A Quantitative Approach" is a seminal textbook that rigorously explores modern computer architecture design and performance analysis, widely used in academia and industry as a definitive reference.
  • C. ACM Transactions on Modeling and Performance Evaluation of Computing Systems
    ACM Transactions on Modeling and Performance Evaluation of Computing Systems is a peer-reviewed scholarly journal published by the Association for Computing Machinery that focuses on research in modeling, analysis, and performance evaluation of computing and communication systems.
  • D. The Design and Analysis of Computer Algorithms
    The Design and Analysis of Computer Algorithms is a classic computer science textbook that systematically presents fundamental techniques and theoretical foundations for designing and analyzing efficient algorithms.
  • E. Operating Systems: Internals and Design Principles
    Operating Systems: Internals and Design Principles is a widely used textbook that provides a comprehensive, in-depth exploration of operating system concepts, architectures, and implementation techniques.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d85cd7683881908d405c1b5d7b4f7f completed April 10, 2026, 2:13 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69dedeea750c819082d8823c9ab6c5a2 completed April 15, 2026, 12:42 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fea5cb04e88190a42bb0e516df61bc completed May 9, 2026, 3:11 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fea66a04988190b483210c1671d287 completed May 9, 2026, 3:13 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fea70e2fbc81908f168925b06bdbd6 completed May 9, 2026, 3:16 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 3:02 a.m.