Triple

T1503770
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Duo Security E33853 entity
Predicate product P490 FINISHED
Object Duo Single Sign-On
Duo Single Sign-On is a cloud-based authentication service that provides secure, centralized access to applications using single sign-on combined with multi-factor authentication.
E33853 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Duo Single Sign-On | Statement: [Duo Security, product, Duo Single Sign-On]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duo Single Sign-On
Context triple: [Duo Security, product, Duo Single Sign-On]
  • A. Duo Security
    Duo Security is a cybersecurity company best known for its cloud-based multi-factor authentication and zero-trust access solutions.
  • B. Azure Active Directory
    Azure Active Directory is Microsoft’s cloud-based identity and access management service that provides authentication, single sign-on, and directory services for users, applications, and resources.
  • C. Oracle Identity Federation
    Oracle Identity Federation is an enterprise software solution from Oracle that enables secure single sign-on and identity federation across organizational and cloud boundaries.
  • D. DS Logon
    DS Logon is a secure, Department of Defense-managed online credential that allows eligible service members, veterans, and their families to access various military and VA benefit websites and services.
  • E. MFA
    The MFA (Movimento das Forças Armadas) was the Portuguese military organization that led the 1974 Carnation Revolution, overthrowing the Estado Novo dictatorship and initiating the country’s transition to democracy.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Duo Single Sign-On
Triple: [Duo Security, product, Duo Single Sign-On]
Generated description
Duo Single Sign-On is a cloud-based authentication service that provides secure, centralized access to applications using single sign-on combined with multi-factor authentication.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duo Single Sign-On
Target entity description: Duo Single Sign-On is a cloud-based authentication service that provides secure, centralized access to applications using single sign-on combined with multi-factor authentication.
  • A. Duo Security chosen
    Duo Security is a cybersecurity company best known for its cloud-based multi-factor authentication and zero-trust access solutions.
  • B. Azure Active Directory
    Azure Active Directory is Microsoft’s cloud-based identity and access management service that provides authentication, single sign-on, and directory services for users, applications, and resources.
  • C. Oracle Identity Federation
    Oracle Identity Federation is an enterprise software solution from Oracle that enables secure single sign-on and identity federation across organizational and cloud boundaries.
  • D. DS Logon
    DS Logon is a secure, Department of Defense-managed online credential that allows eligible service members, veterans, and their families to access various military and VA benefit websites and services.
  • E. MFA
    MFA is a graduate-level Master of Fine Arts degree focused on advanced study and practice in creative disciplines such as writing, visual arts, and performing arts.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a885f352a4819099b24ff15489dede completed March 4, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a88731a8f081908b8facef7b602c02 completed March 4, 2026, 7:25 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ad233464b08190927694a8f236227b completed March 8, 2026, 7:20 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ad2399f8408190872be9c2f04644ca completed March 8, 2026, 7:22 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ad247476d08190827501ff5b380646 completed March 8, 2026, 7:25 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:24 p.m.