Triple
T15009088
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Tmutarakan |
E377786
|
entity |
| Predicate | laterControlledBy |
P4700
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Cuman tribes
The Cuman tribes were a confederation of nomadic Turkic peoples who dominated the Eurasian steppe in the Middle Ages, influencing the politics and warfare of Kievan Rus', the Byzantine Empire, and other neighboring states.
|
E1132213
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cuman tribes | Statement: [Tmutarakan, laterControlledBy, Cuman tribes]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cuman tribes Context triple: [Tmutarakan, laterControlledBy, Cuman tribes]
-
A.
Uysun tribe
The Uysun tribe is a historical Kazakh tribal group traditionally associated with the Senior zhuz confederation in southern Kazakhstan.
-
B.
Ghatafan tribe
The Ghatafan tribe was a powerful confederation of Arab tribes in central Arabia that notably opposed the early Muslim community during key conflicts in the Prophet Muhammad’s time.
-
C.
Hawazin tribe
The Hawazin tribe is an ancient Arab tribal confederation historically known for its confrontation with the early Muslim community at the Battle of Hunayn in 630 CE.
-
D.
Konyrat tribe
The Konyrat tribe is a prominent Kazakh tribal group traditionally associated with the Middle zhuz confederation of clans.
-
E.
Yemaek tribes
The Yemaek tribes were an ancient group of proto-Korean peoples who inhabited parts of Manchuria and the Korean Peninsula and are considered ancestral to several early Korean states.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Cuman tribes Triple: [Tmutarakan, laterControlledBy, Cuman tribes]
Generated description
The Cuman tribes were a confederation of nomadic Turkic peoples who dominated the Eurasian steppe in the Middle Ages, influencing the politics and warfare of Kievan Rus', the Byzantine Empire, and other neighboring states.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cuman tribes Target entity description: The Cuman tribes were a confederation of nomadic Turkic peoples who dominated the Eurasian steppe in the Middle Ages, influencing the politics and warfare of Kievan Rus', the Byzantine Empire, and other neighboring states.
-
A.
Uysun tribe
The Uysun tribe is a historical Kazakh tribal group traditionally associated with the Senior zhuz confederation in southern Kazakhstan.
-
B.
Ghatafan tribe
The Ghatafan tribe was a powerful confederation of Arab tribes in central Arabia that notably opposed the early Muslim community during key conflicts in the Prophet Muhammad’s time.
-
C.
Hawazin tribe
The Hawazin tribe is an ancient Arab tribal confederation historically known for its confrontation with the early Muslim community at the Battle of Hunayn in 630 CE.
-
D.
Konyrat tribe
The Konyrat tribe is a prominent Kazakh tribal group traditionally associated with the Middle zhuz confederation of clans.
-
E.
Yemaek tribes
The Yemaek tribes were an ancient group of proto-Korean peoples who inhabited parts of Manchuria and the Korean Peninsula and are considered ancestral to several early Korean states.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d85cd3a3c881908c71fc424d459c17 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 2:13 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69ded734943481908dad4ceed4fe850c |
completed | April 15, 2026, 12:09 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fe96a52bb08190961e3f18d751fe2a |
completed | May 9, 2026, 2:06 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69fe98bf505c819089740180a763db34 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 2:15 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69fe9aab47888190812ff9732380e124 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 2:23 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 2:55 a.m.