Triple

T15001995
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Baldwin of Flanders E374112 entity
Predicate conflict P12 FINISHED
Object War with the Second Bulgarian Empire
The War with the Second Bulgarian Empire was a series of early 13th-century military campaigns in the Balkans between the Latin Empire and Tsar Kaloyan’s Bulgaria, marked by the capture of Emperor Baldwin I and the decisive Bulgarian victory at the Battle of Adrianople in 1205.
E1134228 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: War with the Second Bulgarian Empire | Statement: [Baldwin of Flanders, conflict, War with the Second Bulgarian Empire]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: War with the Second Bulgarian Empire
Context triple: [Baldwin of Flanders, conflict, War with the Second Bulgarian Empire]
  • A. Ottoman–Bulgarian wars
    The Ottoman–Bulgarian wars were a series of late 14th-century military campaigns in which the expanding Ottoman Empire gradually conquered the medieval Bulgarian states, culminating in the loss of Bulgarian independence.
  • B. Byzantine–Bulgarian wars
    The Byzantine–Bulgarian wars were a series of medieval conflicts between the Byzantine Empire and the Bulgarian states that shaped the political and territorial balance of power in the Balkans.
  • C. Bulgarian–Hungarian wars
    The Bulgarian–Hungarian wars were a series of medieval military conflicts between the Kingdom of Hungary and the Bulgarian Empire over control of territories in the Balkans.
  • D. Rus'–Byzantine Wars
    The Rus'–Byzantine Wars were a series of military and diplomatic confrontations between the Kievan Rus' and the Byzantine Empire from the 9th to 11th centuries that shaped trade, religion, and political relations in Eastern Europe.
  • E. Kievan Rus' invasion of Bulgaria
    The Kievan Rus' invasion of Bulgaria was a 10th-century military campaign in which Prince Sviatoslav I of Kiev overran much of the First Bulgarian Empire, reshaping the balance of power in Eastern Europe and prompting Byzantine intervention.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: War with the Second Bulgarian Empire
Triple: [Baldwin of Flanders, conflict, War with the Second Bulgarian Empire]
Generated description
The War with the Second Bulgarian Empire was a series of early 13th-century military campaigns in the Balkans between the Latin Empire and Tsar Kaloyan’s Bulgaria, marked by the capture of Emperor Baldwin I and the decisive Bulgarian victory at the Battle of Adrianople in 1205.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: War with the Second Bulgarian Empire
Target entity description: The War with the Second Bulgarian Empire was a series of early 13th-century military campaigns in the Balkans between the Latin Empire and Tsar Kaloyan’s Bulgaria, marked by the capture of Emperor Baldwin I and the decisive Bulgarian victory at the Battle of Adrianople in 1205.
  • A. Ottoman–Bulgarian wars
    The Ottoman–Bulgarian wars were a series of late 14th-century military campaigns in which the expanding Ottoman Empire gradually conquered the medieval Bulgarian states, culminating in the loss of Bulgarian independence.
  • B. Byzantine–Bulgarian wars
    The Byzantine–Bulgarian wars were a series of medieval conflicts between the Byzantine Empire and the Bulgarian states that shaped the political and territorial balance of power in the Balkans.
  • C. Bulgarian–Hungarian wars
    The Bulgarian–Hungarian wars were a series of medieval military conflicts between the Kingdom of Hungary and the Bulgarian Empire over control of territories in the Balkans.
  • D. Rus'–Byzantine Wars
    The Rus'–Byzantine Wars were a series of military and diplomatic confrontations between the Kievan Rus' and the Byzantine Empire from the 9th to 11th centuries that shaped trade, religion, and political relations in Eastern Europe.
  • E. Kievan Rus' invasion of Bulgaria
    The Kievan Rus' invasion of Bulgaria was a 10th-century military campaign in which Prince Sviatoslav I of Kiev overran much of the First Bulgarian Empire, reshaping the balance of power in Eastern Europe and prompting Byzantine intervention.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d85ccc84388190aa151e5173370c8d completed April 10, 2026, 2:13 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69ded72fec948190b1c9705538c57976 completed April 15, 2026, 12:09 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fe9dcbd7c88190ad1a302cd0c6ef28 completed May 9, 2026, 2:37 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fe9e8eb3608190b26692e5ce2b0643 completed May 9, 2026, 2:40 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fe9f1e9010819092a9d39b85b30f2b completed May 9, 2026, 2:42 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 2:54 a.m.