Triple

T14993043
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Cardiff Airport E373884 entity
Predicate operator P179 FINISHED
Object Cardiff International Airport Ltd
Cardiff International Airport Ltd is the company responsible for managing and operating Cardiff Airport, the main international airport serving Wales.
E76635 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cardiff International Airport Ltd | Statement: [Cardiff Airport, operator, Cardiff International Airport Ltd]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cardiff International Airport Ltd
Context triple: [Cardiff Airport, operator, Cardiff International Airport Ltd]
  • A. Bristol Airport Limited
    Bristol Airport Limited is the company responsible for managing and operating Bristol Airport in the United Kingdom.
  • B. Southampton International Airport Limited
    Southampton International Airport Limited is the company responsible for managing and operating Southampton Airport in the United Kingdom.
  • C. Cardiff Airport
    Cardiff Airport is the main international airport serving Cardiff and the wider South Wales region, offering domestic and overseas flights.
  • D. Manchester Airports Group
    Manchester Airports Group is a leading UK-based airport operator that owns and manages several major airports, including Manchester, London Stansted, and East Midlands.
  • E. Birmingham Airport Holdings Limited
    Birmingham Airport Holdings Limited is the company that owns and operates Birmingham Airport in the United Kingdom.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Cardiff International Airport Ltd
Triple: [Cardiff Airport, operator, Cardiff International Airport Ltd]
Generated description
Cardiff International Airport Ltd is the company responsible for managing and operating Cardiff Airport, the main international airport serving Wales.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cardiff International Airport Ltd
Target entity description: Cardiff International Airport Ltd is the company responsible for managing and operating Cardiff Airport, the main international airport serving Wales.
  • A. Bristol Airport Limited
    Bristol Airport Limited is the company responsible for managing and operating Bristol Airport in the United Kingdom.
  • B. Southampton International Airport Limited
    Southampton International Airport Limited is the company responsible for managing and operating Southampton Airport in the United Kingdom.
  • C. Cardiff Airport chosen
    Cardiff Airport is the main international airport serving Cardiff and the wider South Wales region, offering domestic and overseas flights.
  • D. Manchester Airports Group
    Manchester Airports Group is a leading UK-based airport operator that owns and manages several major airports, including Manchester, London Stansted, and East Midlands.
  • E. Birmingham Airport Holdings Limited
    Birmingham Airport Holdings Limited is the company that owns and operates Birmingham Airport in the United Kingdom.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d85ccc84388190aa151e5173370c8d completed April 10, 2026, 2:13 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69ded716ebb481908224d2d4f7561b03 completed April 15, 2026, 12:08 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fe969842848190a030db797c851fed completed May 9, 2026, 2:06 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fe983820f88190843361b0ac391d38 completed May 9, 2026, 2:13 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fe98b18ab48190b2a47418904e6643 completed May 9, 2026, 2:15 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 2:53 a.m.