Triple
T14990856
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | CDF |
E373830
|
entity |
| Predicate | discovered |
P412
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
top quark (jointly with DØ)
The top quark (jointly with DØ) is the heaviest known elementary particle, a fundamental constituent of matter whose existence was confirmed in 1995 by the CDF and DØ experiments at Fermilab’s Tevatron collider.
|
E1132316
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: top quark (jointly with DØ) | Statement: [CDF, discovered, top quark (jointly with DØ)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: top quark (jointly with DØ) Context triple: [CDF, discovered, top quark (jointly with DØ)]
-
A.
Fermilab fixed-target program
The Fermilab fixed-target program is a series of high-energy physics experiments in which accelerated particle beams are directed onto stationary targets to study fundamental particles and interactions.
-
B.
DONUT experiment
The DONUT experiment was a Fermilab particle physics experiment that achieved the first direct observation of the tau neutrino, confirming the existence of the third neutrino flavor.
-
C.
CMS experiment
The CMS experiment is a major general-purpose particle physics detector at CERN’s Large Hadron Collider designed to investigate a wide range of phenomena including the Higgs boson, dark matter candidates, and physics beyond the Standard Model.
-
D.
Υ(4S) resonance
The Υ(4S) resonance is an excited bottomonium state that lies just above the threshold for B-meson pair production and is widely used at B-factories to study B-meson decays and CP violation.
-
E.
Belle detector at KEK B-factory
The Belle detector at the KEK B-factory is a high-energy physics experiment in Japan designed to study B-meson decays and CP violation in the quark sector using electron-positron collisions.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: top quark (jointly with DØ) Triple: [CDF, discovered, top quark (jointly with DØ)]
Generated description
The top quark (jointly with DØ) is the heaviest known elementary particle, a fundamental constituent of matter whose existence was confirmed in 1995 by the CDF and DØ experiments at Fermilab’s Tevatron collider.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: top quark (jointly with DØ) Target entity description: The top quark (jointly with DØ) is the heaviest known elementary particle, a fundamental constituent of matter whose existence was confirmed in 1995 by the CDF and DØ experiments at Fermilab’s Tevatron collider.
-
A.
Fermilab fixed-target program
The Fermilab fixed-target program is a series of high-energy physics experiments in which accelerated particle beams are directed onto stationary targets to study fundamental particles and interactions.
-
B.
DONUT experiment
The DONUT experiment was a Fermilab particle physics experiment that achieved the first direct observation of the tau neutrino, confirming the existence of the third neutrino flavor.
-
C.
CMS experiment
The CMS experiment is a major general-purpose particle physics detector at CERN’s Large Hadron Collider designed to investigate a wide range of phenomena including the Higgs boson, dark matter candidates, and physics beyond the Standard Model.
-
D.
Υ(4S) resonance
The Υ(4S) resonance is an excited bottomonium state that lies just above the threshold for B-meson pair production and is widely used at B-factories to study B-meson decays and CP violation.
-
E.
Belle detector at KEK B-factory
The Belle detector at the KEK B-factory is a high-energy physics experiment in Japan designed to study B-meson decays and CP violation in the quark sector using electron-positron collisions.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d85ccc84388190aa151e5173370c8d |
completed | April 10, 2026, 2:13 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69ded715db408190b44e8a8452c79764 |
completed | April 15, 2026, 12:08 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fe969842848190a030db797c851fed |
completed | May 9, 2026, 2:06 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69fe983820f88190843361b0ac391d38 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 2:13 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69fe98b18ab48190b2a47418904e6643 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 2:15 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 2:53 a.m.